Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: neurologica, endocrina e renale con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: neurologica, endocrina e renale gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

What is a goitre?

  1. AAn enlarged thyroid gland
  2. BA swollen lymph node in the armpit
  3. CA tumour of the adrenal gland
  4. DAn overactive parathyroid gland
2.Facile

Nel test FAST per l'ictus, che cosa indica la lettera A?

  1. AAlertness (vigilanza): la persona è completamente sveglia?
  2. BArms (braccia): si possono sollevare entrambe le braccia e mantenerle così?
  3. CAirway (vie aeree): le vie aeree sono pervie e libere?
  4. DAllergies (allergie): la persona è allergica a qualcosa?
3.Facile

Quale livello di glicemia si usa comunemente per definire l'ipoglicemia in una persona con diabete?

  1. AInferiore a 1,0 mmol/L (circa 18 mg/dL)
  2. BInferiore a 4,0 mmol/L (circa 70 mg/dL)
  3. CInferiore a 7,0 mmol/L (circa 126 mg/dL)
  4. DInferiore a 10 mmol/L (circa 180 mg/dL)
4.Media

A patient with diabetic neuropathy has an ulcer on the ball of the foot. Which measure is most important for healing?

  1. ASoaking the foot in hot water daily
  2. BCovering it and checking it in a month
  3. CTaking pressure off the ulcer
  4. DWalking more to improve blood flow
5.Media

A patient has radioactive iodine treatment for hyperthyroidism. Which advice is correct?

  1. AStart breastfeeding again the next day
  2. BLimit close contact with children and pregnant women for a time
  3. CThere are no precautions, because the dose is tiny
  4. DStay in strict isolation in hospital for several months
6.Media

A patient taking a GLP-1 receptor agonist has severe, constant upper abdominal pain spreading to the back, with vomiting. What should the nurse suspect?

  1. AA simple urinary tract infection
  2. BAcute pancreatitis
  3. CLow blood glucose
  4. DNormal nausea from the drug
7.Difficile

Weeks after starting insulin, a patient with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes needs much less insulin and has frequent mild hypos. What is the most likely explanation?

  1. AThe insulin has gone off and should be replaced
  2. BThe diabetes has been cured, so insulin can stop
  3. CA honeymoon phase, but insulin is still needed
  4. DThe patient actually has type 2 diabetes
8.Difficile

A patient with myasthenia gravis is admitted with pneumonia. Which newly prescribed antibiotic should the nurse question?

  1. ACeftriaxone
  2. BBenzylpenicillin
  3. CGentamicin
  4. DAmoxicillin

Soluzioni

  1. 1. A · An enlarged thyroid gland
  2. 2. B · Arms (braccia): si possono sollevare entrambe le braccia e mantenerle così?
  3. 3. B · Inferiore a 4,0 mmol/L (circa 70 mg/dL)
  4. 4. C · Taking pressure off the ulcer
  5. 5. B · Limit close contact with children and pregnant women for a time
  6. 6. B · Acute pancreatitis
  7. 7. C · A honeymoon phase, but insulin is still needed
  8. 8. C · Gentamicin

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