Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica di salute mentale con soluzioni

A patient says, "They're all against me, everything is wrong." The nurse says, "I'm not sure I follow. Who is against you?" Which technique is this?

1. ASeeking clarification
2. BOffering self
3. CGiving recognition
4. DReflecting feelings

A boy who is not good at sport works very hard to become the best student in his class. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. AUndoing
2. BCompensation
3. CRegression
4. DDisplacement

Un bambino di 6 anni ricoverato comincia a succhiarsi il pollice e a bagnare di nuovo il letto. Di quale meccanismo di difesa si tratta?

1. ARegressione
2. BIntellettualizzazione
3. CProiezione
4. DSublimazione

In DSM-5-TR, prolonged grief disorder in adults requires that at least how long has passed since the death?

1. A6 weeks
2. B3 years
3. C12 months
4. D2 weeks

The wife of a man with alcohol dependence organises her life around his drinking, hides it from others and neglects her own needs. What does this pattern suggest?

1. AEnabling by the healthcare team
2. BDelirium tremens
3. CLearned helplessness in the patient
4. DCodependency

Un paziente in episodio maniacale è troppo occupato per sedersi a mangiare. Qual è il modo migliore per sostenere l'alimentazione?

1. AAspettare che il paziente chieda del cibo
2. BOffrire un pasto abbondante di tre portate nella sala da pranzo affollata agli orari abituali dei pasti
3. CInsistere che il paziente stia seduto a tavola per 1 ora
4. DOffrire cibi ipercalorici da mangiare con le mani e bevande consumabili in movimento

A new nurse delegates several tasks to a healthcare assistant. Which delegation shows a need for further teaching?

1. AAsking the assistant to take routine vital signs of a stable patient
2. BAsking the assistant to help a patient with personal hygiene
3. CAsking the assistant to sit with a calm patient during a group art activity and report any concerns
4. DAsking the assistant to decide whether a patient needs a second dose of a PRN sedative

During a ward community meeting, several patients complain that the ward is too noisy at night. What reflects a therapeutic milieu?

1. ADiscuss the problem openly and involve patients in finding a solution
2. BTell the patients that the rules cannot be changed
3. CAsk the patients to write their complaints down and then do nothing
4. DEnd the meeting so the complaint is not discussed further