Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica di salute mentale con soluzioni

Quale caratteristica è tipica della bulimia nervosa?

1. ANessuna preoccupazione per la forma del corpo
2. BAbbuffate ricorrenti seguite da comportamenti compensatori come il vomito
3. CGrave restrizione dell'assunzione di cibo senza abbuffate né comportamenti compensatori
4. DPeso corporeo molto basso in tutti i casi

A patient says, "If I don't get top marks, I'm a complete failure." Which cognitive distortion is this?

1. APersonalisation
2. BCatastrophising
3. CAll-or-nothing thinking
4. DMind reading

Una persona che prova forti sentimenti ostili verso un vicino è eccessivamente amichevole e generosa con lui. Di quale meccanismo di difesa si tratta?

1. ANegazione
2. BSpostamento
3. CFormazione reattiva
4. DCompensazione

Which item is part of a safety plan for a person experiencing domestic violence?

1. AAvoiding contact with friends and support services so as not to provoke him
2. BKeeping an emergency bag with documents, money and keys somewhere safe
3. CKeeping all important documents in the shared house
4. DTelling the abuser about plans to leave so that he can prepare

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. AAcute stress disorder
2. BAdjustment disorder with anxiety
3. CGeneralised anxiety disorder
4. DPost-traumatic stress disorder

Quale farmaco ha più probabilità di aumentare la litiemia di un paziente?

1. AParacetamolo
2. BOmeprazolo
3. CIbuprofene
4. DAmoxicillina

A patient in a mental health unit asks to read his own health records. What is the correct general principle?

1. AOnly his family can request access to his records on his behalf
2. BPatients generally have a right of access, with limited exceptions to prevent serious harm
3. CPsychiatric patients are never allowed to see their records
4. DThe nurse should give him the records immediately without following any procedure

Three weeks after her husband died, a woman says she sometimes briefly hears him call her name at home. She is otherwise eating, sleeping and coping. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AIt is a sign of schizophrenia that needs antipsychotic medicine
2. BBrief experiences like this can be part of normal grief
3. CIt proves she has severe major depression with psychosis
4. DIt means she has delirium and needs urgent tests