Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica di salute mentale con soluzioni

Un bambino di 6 anni ricoverato comincia a succhiarsi il pollice e a bagnare di nuovo il letto. Di quale meccanismo di difesa si tratta?

1. ARegressione
2. BIntellettualizzazione
3. CSublimazione
4. DProiezione

A patient says, "They're all against me, everything is wrong." The nurse says, "I'm not sure I follow. Who is against you?" Which technique is this?

1. AGiving recognition
2. BSeeking clarification
3. COffering self
4. DReflecting feelings

A patient changes quickly from crying to laughing and back again within a few minutes, without an obvious reason. How is this affect described?

1. AFlat
2. BCongruent
3. CLabile
4. DBlunted

Che cosa deve essere insegnato a un paziente in terapia con clozapina di segnalare immediatamente?

1. AAumento della salivazione di notte
2. BIl desiderio di mangiare di più
3. CFebbre, mal di gola o altri segni di infezione
4. DLieve sonnolenza dopo la dose serale

What should a patient starting zolpidem for insomnia be taught to report?

1. AFeeling slightly more rested and alert the next morning than before starting the medicine
2. BSleeping through the night without waking up
3. CFeeling sleepy about 30 minutes after taking it at bedtime
4. DDoing things while not fully awake, such as sleepwalking or driving, with no memory of it

How should a nurse screen a patient for intimate partner violence?

1. AAsk in private, without the partner or family present
2. BOnly ask patients who have visible injuries
3. CAsk in front of the partner to see how he reacts
4. DAsk the partner instead of the patient

During a panic attack, a patient breathes very fast and complains of light-headedness and tingling in her fingers and around her mouth. What should the nurse do?

1. ALeave her alone so that she can calm down without anyone watching
2. BGive her oxygen at a high flow rate through a mask
3. CAsk her to breathe into a paper bag for at least 10 minutes
4. DStay with her and coach her to breathe slowly and steadily

A man with schizophrenia who has been well for 2 years wants to stop his antipsychotic. Which approach best reflects recovery-oriented care?

1. ADiscuss benefits and risks, decide together with the prescriber and agree a relapse plan
2. BTell him he must take it for life and refuse to discuss it
3. CReport him to the police and his employer for non-adherence to treatment
4. DAdvise him to stop it suddenly on his own and see what happens over the next month