Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica di salute mentale con soluzioni

What is lanugo, which may be seen in severe anorexia nervosa?

1. APainful swelling of the salivary glands in front of the ears caused by repeated vomiting
2. BThickening of the skin on the knuckles caused by repeated vomiting
3. CLoss of tooth enamel caused by repeated contact with stomach acid
4. DFine, soft hair that grows on the body as it tries to conserve heat

Qual è il rischio ematologico più grave della clozapina?

1. ASovraccarico di ferro
2. BPolicitemia
3. CAgranulocitosi (neutropenia grave)
4. DPiastrine elevate

What is Russell's sign, seen in some patients with eating disorders?

1. ASwelling of the ankles and feet during the first days of refeeding in hospital
2. BYellowing of the skin from eating a lot of carrots
3. CFine, downy hair growing on the face and back
4. DCalluses or scars on the back of the hand from inducing vomiting

In DSM-5-TR, prolonged grief disorder in adults requires that at least how long has passed since the death?

1. A6 weeks
2. B3 years
3. C12 months
4. D2 weeks

A patient with narcissistic personality disorder demands that only the senior doctor should speak to him, because the nurses are "beneath him". What is the best approach?

1. AAvoid him as much as possible, because he is rude and unpleasant to the nursing staff
2. BTell him that he is not as important as he thinks he is
3. CRespond respectfully but firmly, and keep the same expectations as for other patients
4. DArrange for only the senior doctor to see him from now on

In families of people with schizophrenia, which pattern of "high expressed emotion" is linked to a higher rate of relapse?

1. ACalm, supportive and warm communication
2. BFrequent criticism, hostility and emotional over-involvement
3. CRegular contact with the care team and other families
4. DEncouraging the patient to take part in activities

During a ward community meeting, several patients complain that the ward is too noisy at night. What reflects a therapeutic milieu?

1. ADiscuss the problem openly and involve patients in finding a solution
2. BTell the patients that the rules cannot be changed
3. CAsk the patients to write their complaints down and then do nothing
4. DEnd the meeting so the complaint is not discussed further

A resident with Alzheimer's disease becomes very agitated and hits out when staff try to help him bathe. What is the best approach?

1. AStop, try again later or in a different way, and explain each step calmly
2. BGet more staff to hold him so the bath can be finished quickly
3. CAsk the doctor for a sedative to be given before every bath so that he stays calm and cooperative
4. DSkip bathing for the rest of his stay