Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica di salute mentale con soluzioni

What type of drug is methadone, used in the treatment of opioid dependence?

1. AA benzodiazepine that reduces anxiety during withdrawal
2. BAn opioid antagonist that blocks all opioid effects
3. CA non-addictive stimulant that reduces opioid craving
4. DA long-acting full opioid agonist

Bupropion is used as an antidepressant in some countries, such as the US. What else is it commonly used for?

1. ATreating alcohol withdrawal seizures
2. BReversing opioid overdose
3. CTreating acute mania
4. DHelping people stop smoking

At which level of anxiety is a person most able to learn and solve problems?

1. AMild anxiety
2. BModerate anxiety
3. CPanic
4. DSevere anxiety

An agitated patient has not responded to verbal de-escalation. A PRN medicine is prescribed. What is the most appropriate step?

1. AHide the medicine in his drink without telling him
2. BOffer the oral medicine first, before considering an injection
3. CGive an intramuscular injection at once without offering any choice
4. DPlace him in seclusion and then decide about medicine later

Oltre alla litiemia, quali esami si monitorano regolarmente nel trattamento a lungo termine con litio?

1. ASolo la densità ossea
2. BFunzione renale e funzione tiroidea
3. CEsami dell'udito
4. DSolo la funzione polmonare

Which information is essential when documenting the use of physical restraint?

1. AThe reason for it, alternatives tried, start and end times, and the observations made
2. BThe full names of the other patients who saw the incident
3. CThe nurse's personal opinion of the patient's character and attitude
4. DOnly the time the restraint started and the name of the nurse in charge of the shift

Un paziente con schizofrenia rifiuta il suo antipsicotico, dicendo che lo fa sentire rallentato. Qual è la migliore risposta iniziale?

1. ARegistrare "rifiutato" e non parlarne mai più
2. BEsplorare le sue ragioni e gli effetti collaterali e informare l'équipe perché il trattamento possa essere rivisto
3. CDirgli che sarà contenuto e riceverà un'iniezione se non prende le compresse per bocca
4. DNascondere il farmaco nel suo cibo

A patient says, "I'm such a failure. My wife left me and I lost my job." The nurse answers, "Don't worry, things will get better soon." What is wrong with this response?

1. AIt is false reassurance that dismisses the patient's feelings
2. BIt is too direct and confronting
3. CIt explores the problem too deeply too early
4. DIt uses the technique of presenting reality wrongly