Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica di salute mentale con soluzioni

A woman would like friends but avoids social situations because she is very afraid of rejection and criticism. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. AAvoidant
2. BSchizoid
3. CNarcissistic
4. DAntisocial

According to crisis theory, how long does an acute crisis usually last before it resolves in some way?

1. AAbout 4–6 weeks
2. BAbout 2–3 hours
3. CAbout 5 years
4. DAbout 1 year

In the stages of change model, a person who does not see their drinking as a problem and has no intention of changing is in which stage?

1. AContemplation
2. BPreparation
3. CMaintenance of change
4. DPrecontemplation

Quale gruppo di reperti suggerisce la sindrome neurolettica maligna?

1. ATremore fine e aumento della sete
2. BIperreflessia, clono, diarrea, pupille dilatate e agitazione entro poche ore da un nuovo farmaco serotoninergico
3. CFebbre alta, grave rigidità muscolare "a tubo di piombo", confusione, pressione arteriosa instabile e CK elevata
4. DAumento di peso e glicemia elevata

Shortly after a sexual assault, a woman in the emergency department is calm, quiet and answers questions in a flat voice. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AHer calmness shows that the assault did not happen
2. BA controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault
3. CShe is probably exaggerating the seriousness of what happened, because she does not seem upset
4. DShe is not distressed and does not need any support

Which approach is most effective when setting limits with a patient who repeatedly breaks ward rules?

1. AGive a long explanation each time the rule is broken and allow the patient to negotiate a new consequence
2. BState the rule and the consequence clearly, and make sure all staff apply it consistently
3. CChange the rules for this patient to avoid conflict
4. DLet each nurse decide on the day whether to apply the rules

A mother with suspected postpartum psychosis says her newborn baby is "evil" and "must be stopped". What is the priority?

1. AEncourage her to spend more time alone with the baby so that they can bond
2. BKeep the baby safe, never alone with her, and arrange urgent assessment
3. CReassure her that all new mothers feel this way
4. DPlan a routine follow-up appointment with the health visitor in 2 weeks

A caller says she is a patient's sister and asks how he is doing. The patient has not given consent to share information. What should the nurse do?

1. ANeither confirm nor deny that he is there, and offer to pass on a message
2. BAsk her to prove she is his sister and then share the details
3. CTell her that he is on the ward but refuse to say anything else about his care or condition
4. DGive a full update, because she is a close family member