Scheda di esercizi di Conoscenze dell’assistente infermieristico (CNA) con soluzioni

What does the abbreviation PRN mean?

1. AAs needed
2. BBefore meals
3. CEvery night
4. DBy mouth

Dove va tenuta la sacca di raccolta di un catetere urinario?

1. ASul letto, accanto al fianco del residente
2. BAgganciata alla sponda alzata
3. CSotto il livello della vescica, lontano dal pavimento
4. DSul pavimento sotto il letto, dove non dà fastidio

Da quale lato tiene di solito il bastone un residente con debolezza a una gamba?

1. ADal lato debole (colpito)
2. BDavanti al corpo, con entrambe le mani
3. CDal lato forte (sano)
4. DDa entrambi i lati, cambiando ogni pochi passi

A resident has swollen feet and ankles. Which measure is usually helpful, if the care plan allows?

1. AWrapping the ankles tightly with tape
2. BRubbing the swollen areas firmly
3. CHanging the legs down from the bed all day
4. DRaising the legs on pillows or a footstool

A resident says, "My stomach hurts." How should this be documented?

1. AAs "Resident is complaining again"
2. BIn the resident's own words, in quotation marks
3. CIt should not be documented because it cannot be seen
4. DAs "Resident has a stomach ulcer"

Come si raccoglie un campione di urina da mitto intermedio (clean-catch)?

1. ARaccogliere l'urina da una padella che contiene carta igienica
2. BPulire la zona, iniziare a urinare, poi raccogliere la parte centrale del getto
3. CRaccogliere la primissima urina del giorno direttamente nel contenitore sterile
4. DVersare nel contenitore l'urina della sacca di raccolta del catetere

While emptying a catheter bag, the nursing assistant notices that the urine is pink-red. The resident has no known reason for this. What should be done?

1. ADisconnect the catheter to see if the color changes
2. BEmpty the bag and say nothing, since the color may be from food
3. CGive the resident extra fluids and check next week
4. DReport it promptly and save the urine if policy says so

A nursing assistant told the nurse that a resident seemed more short of breath, but nothing was done, and the resident is getting worse. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AGive the resident extra oxygen without telling anyone
2. BWait until the next shift to see if someone else notices the change
3. CCall the resident's family and ask them to complain
4. DReport again, then follow the chain of command if nothing is done