Scheda di esercizi di Conoscenze dell’assistente infermieristico (CNA) con soluzioni

What is one effect of a cold application?

1. AIt raises the temperature of the area
2. BIt widens the blood vessels and increases bleeding
3. CIt increases swelling in the area
4. DIt reduces swelling and numbs pain

Which process kills all microorganisms, including spores?

1. ASterilization
2. BHand hygiene
3. CDisinfection
4. DSanitizing

Which is a resident's right in a long-term care facility?

1. ATo choose which nursing assistant works each shift
2. BTo receive mail unopened
3. CTo read other residents' medical records
4. DTo be excused from all facility safety rules

How does delirium differ from dementia?

1. ADelirium only affects young people
2. BDelirium starts suddenly and is often reversible when the cause is treated
3. CDelirium and dementia are two names for the same condition
4. DDelirium develops slowly over many years and can never be treated or reversed

For which resident is an oral temperature not appropriate?

1. AAn alert resident who last ate an hour ago
2. BA resident who wears reading glasses
3. CA resident who is unconscious
4. DA resident who walks with a cane

When entering the room of a resident who is blind, what should the nursing assistant do?

1. AKnock, say the resident's name and identify themselves
2. BRearrange the furniture to make more space
3. CTurn off the lights because the resident does not need them
4. DTouch the resident's shoulder silently so as not to startle them

Il piano assistenziale dice che un residente corpulento richiede due operatori per cambiargli posizione. L'altro assistente infermieristico è occupato. Che cosa deve fare l'assistente infermieristico?

1. AAspettare o chiedere un secondo operatore
2. BCambiare la posizione al residente da solo, perché è l'ora
3. CSaltare il cambio di posizione per questo turno
4. DChiedere al visitatore del residente di aiutare a sollevarlo

A resident who is choking can still cough forcefully and speak a few words. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ABegin abdominal thrusts right away before the blockage gets worse
2. BGive him a glass of water to wash the food down
3. CEncourage him to keep coughing, stay with him and call for help
4. DHit him hard on the back while he is upright