Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Which professional mainly assesses and treats swallowing problems?

1. ARespiratory physiotherapist
2. BSpeech and language therapist (speech-language pathologist)
3. CPodiatrist
4. DOccupational therapist

Che cosa significa advocacy del paziente da parte dell'infermiere?

1. AFarsi portavoce dei diritti e degli interessi del paziente
2. BDifendere l'ospedale nei reclami
3. CPrendere decisioni di cura al posto di ogni paziente, nel suo migliore interesse
4. DDare consulenza legale ai pazienti

Which of these is an example of tertiary prevention?

1. AVaccinating healthcare workers against hepatitis B
2. BA campaign to reduce smoking in teenagers
3. CMeasuring blood pressure at a health check
4. DCardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack

Why is hand hygiene still needed after removing gloves?

1. AGlove powder causes skin allergies and must always be washed off the hands
2. BHand hygiene is only needed if the gloves were sterile
3. CGloves can have tiny holes and hands can be contaminated during removal
4. DIt is not needed, as the gloves protected the hands

What makes "Risk for falls" a risk nursing diagnosis rather than an actual one?

1. AThe problem can never be prevented
2. BThe patient has already fallen several times
3. CThe fall has not happened yet, but risk factors are present
4. DThe doctor has confirmed the diagnosis with tests and a scan

A smoker says, "I know I should stop, and I'm thinking about it some time in the next few months." Which stage of change is this?

1. APrecontemplation
2. BPreparation
3. CMaintenance
4. DContemplation

An 86-year-old has new confusion and a temperature of 37,1 °C. Why should infection still be considered?

1. AA temperature of 37,1 °C is a fever in older adults
2. BOlder adults normally have a higher body temperature
3. CConfusion is always caused by infection in older adults
4. DOlder adults often have a weaker fever response to infection

A patient opens their eyes only to pain, makes incomprehensible sounds and withdraws from a painful stimulus. What is the Glasgow Coma Scale score?

1. A8
2. B11
3. C9
4. D6