Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Which position is commonly used for giving an enema?

1. AProne position
2. BHigh Fowler's position
3. CRight side-lying position with both knees bent
4. DLeft side-lying (Sims') position

Quale principio etico significa «non nuocere»?

1. ABeneficenza
2. BVeridicità
3. CNon maleficenza
4. DGiustizia

Which infection needs airborne precautions?

1. AClostridioides difficile diarrhoea
2. BAn MRSA wound infection
3. CA urinary tract infection with E. coli
4. DPulmonary tuberculosis

How should a patient walk with a standard (non-wheeled) walking frame?

1. ALean forward on the frame and slide the feet
2. BPush the frame along the floor while walking quickly
3. CLift the frame forward, then step into it
4. DStep forward first, then pull the frame after

At what angle is a subcutaneous injection usually given?

1. A90 degrees after stretching the skin flat
2. B45 to 90 degrees, depending on the amount of fat
3. CAlways exactly 15 degrees, with the skin stretched flat
4. DAlways parallel to the skin

Which medicine commonly causes constipation?

1. ASenna
2. BDocusate
3. CLactulose
4. DCodeine

Why are a patient's observations checked about 15 minutes after a blood transfusion starts?

1. AIt is only for record-keeping purposes
2. BSerious reactions often happen early in a transfusion
3. CIt is the time the blood takes to warm up
4. DReactions only ever occur after the transfusion ends

During medicines reconciliation, the patient says they take an anticoagulant at home, but it has not been prescribed in hospital. What should the nurse do?

1. AInform the prescriber so the omission can be reviewed
2. BGive the patient's own supply without telling anyone
3. CIgnore it, as the hospital doctor knows best
4. DTell the patient to stop it for good