Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

What is the ratio of compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?

1. A30 compressions to 2 breaths
2. B15 compressions to 2 breaths
3. C5 compressions to 1 breath
4. D10 compressions to 1 breath

What are black, sticky, tar-like stools called?

1. AHaematuria
2. BSteatorrhoea
3. CConstipation
4. DMelaena

What is evidence-based practice?

1. ACombining research, clinical expertise and the patient's preferences
2. BDoing things the way they have always been done on the ward
3. CFollowing whatever the most senior nurse on the ward prefers to do
4. DUsing only the information on the drug packet

Using Maslow's hierarchy, which patient need should the nurse address first?

1. AA patient who wants advice on returning to work
2. BA patient who is worried about how the wound will look
3. CA patient who is short of breath after walking to the toilet
4. DA patient who feels lonely because no visitors have come

Un paziente ha un alto rischio di caduta. Quale misura è la più appropriata?

1. ASomministrare un sedativo di notte
2. BTenere il paziente a letto senza valutazione
3. CLetto basso, campanello a portata di mano e calzature antiscivolo
4. DAlzare di routine tutte le sponde del letto e tenere il paziente a letto fino alla rivalutazione

Which care best protects the skin of a patient with frequent urinary incontinence?

1. AGentle cleansing after each episode and a barrier product
2. BApplying talcum powder thickly after each episode
3. CLeaving the skin wet so it does not dry out
4. DScrubbing the area with soap and hot water twice a day

An 86-year-old has new confusion and a temperature of 37,1 °C. Why should infection still be considered?

1. AConfusion is always caused by infection in older adults
2. BOlder adults often have a weaker fever response to infection
3. COlder adults normally have a higher body temperature
4. DA temperature of 37,1 °C is a fever in older adults

A patient going home on warfarin has been taught about the drug. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll keep my appointments for blood tests."
2. B"I'll try to keep the amount of green vegetables I eat steady."
3. C"I'll stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
4. D"I'll report any blood in my urine or black stools."