Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

What is atelectasis?

  1. AInfection and inflammation of the pleura around the lung
  2. BA blood clot blocking an artery in the lung
  3. CNarrowing of the airways caused by asthma or an allergy
  4. DCollapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
2.Facile

What is a wheeze?

  1. AA low rattling sound caused by fluid in the throat
  2. BA crackling sound heard over the heart
  3. CA high-pitched whistling sound caused by narrowed airways
  4. DA harsh sound heard only when breathing in through the nose
3.Facile

What is wound dehiscence?

  1. APartial or complete separation of the wound edges
  2. BBleeding into the tissue underneath the closed wound
  3. CA wound that heals faster than expected
  4. DA raised, thick scar after healing
4.Media

How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?

  1. AAs long as secretions keep coming
  2. BNo more than about 10–15 seconds
  3. CAbout 30–45 seconds
  4. DAbout one minute
5.Media

Il polso radiale di un paziente è irregolare. Come devi contarlo?

  1. APer 10 secondi e moltiplicare per sei
  2. BSolo con l'apparecchio automatico per la pressione
  3. CPer 60 secondi interi, idealmente all'apice cardiaco
  4. DPer 15 secondi e moltiplicare per quattro
6.Media

Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?

  1. A"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
  2. B"Seemed to enjoy the meal."
  3. C"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."
  4. D"Ate well, as usual."
7.Difficile

While counting an apical pulse, the nurse finds the rhythm is irregularly irregular and the radial rate is lower than the apical rate. Which rhythm is most likely?

  1. ANormal sinus rhythm
  2. BAtrial fibrillation
  3. CSinus tachycardia
  4. DSinus bradycardia
8.Difficile

A patient has been taught to walk with underarm crutches. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I'll take my weight through my hands on the hand grips."
  2. B"I'll check the rubber tips regularly for wear."
  3. C"I'll keep the crutch tips about a step out to the side and front."
  4. D"I'll rest my weight on the tops of the crutches under my arms."

Soluzioni

  1. 1. D · Collapse of part of the lung so the air sacs do not fill
  2. 2. C · A high-pitched whistling sound caused by narrowed airways
  3. 3. A · Partial or complete separation of the wound edges
  4. 4. B · No more than about 10–15 seconds
  5. 5. C · Per 60 secondi interi, idealmente all'apice cardiaco
  6. 6. A · "Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
  7. 7. B · Atrial fibrillation
  8. 8. D · "I'll rest my weight on the tops of the crutches under my arms."

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