Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

What is the normal range for serum sodium in adults?

1. A95–105 mmol/L
2. B3,5–5,0 mmol/L
3. C135–145 mmol/L
4. D2,2–2,6 mmol/L

What does "PRN" mean on a prescription?

1. AImmediately
2. BBefore meals
3. CAs needed
4. DEvery morning

Quale dispositivo per l'ossigeno può erogare la concentrazione di ossigeno più alta?

1. AGli occhialini nasali
2. BUna maschera non-rebreather con pallone reservoir
3. CUna semplice maschera facciale
4. DUna maschera di Venturi impostata al 24%

A goal states: "The patient will report pain of 3/10 or less within one hour of analgesia." After one hour the patient reports 6/10. What should the nurse do?

1. ARecord the goal as met, as the pain has gone down
2. BChange the goal to 6/10 or less so that it counts as met
3. CWait until the next day to evaluate again
4. DRecord the goal as not met and review the plan

Which medicine commonly causes constipation?

1. ASenna
2. BLactulose
3. CCodeine
4. DDocusate

A large pressure ulcer is left open and fills in with new tissue from its base. This is called healing by:

1. ADelayed intention
2. BPrimary intention
3. CTertiary intention
4. DSecondary intention

A patient wants to keep taking St John's wort, a herbal remedy, while in hospital. Why should the nurse tell the prescriber?

1. AIt has no effects, so it is a waste of time
2. BIt interacts with many medicines and can reduce their effect
3. CIt must be swapped for a prescribed antidepressant at once
4. DHerbal remedies are always banned in hospital

A che cosa serve la scala di Braden o di Waterlow?

1. AA valutare il rischio di lesioni da pressione
2. BA valutare il livello di coscienza
3. CA valutare il rischio di caduta
4. DSolo a valutare lo stato nutrizionale