Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Before moving a patient, what should the nurse do with the bed height?

1. ARaise it as high as it will go
2. BAdjust it to about the nurse's waist height
3. CLeave it wherever it was
4. DLower it as far as it will go to protect the nurse's back

What is the pulse pressure?

1. AThe number of heartbeats felt at the wrist in one minute
2. BThe difference between the systolic and diastolic pressure
3. CThe pressure needed to stop the radial pulse
4. DThe average of the systolic and diastolic pressure

Which capillary blood glucose reading before a meal is within the usual target range for an adult?

1. A2,8 mmol/L (50 mg/dL)
2. B14,0 mmol/L (252 mg/dL)
3. C22,0 mmol/L (396 mg/dL)
4. D5,5 mmol/L (99 mg/dL)

How should oxygen cylinders be stored on a ward?

1. AStacked on top of each other in a corridor
2. BSecured upright in a holder or trolley, away from heat
3. CIn a warm cupboard next to the radiator
4. DLying loose on the floor under the bed so they cannot fall over

A bedbound patient who has not opened their bowels for a week now has liquid stool leaking constantly. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AAn infection that needs antidiarrhoeal drugs at once
2. BA side effect of drinking too much water
3. CFaecal impaction with overflow
4. DNormal bowel function returning

Come si calcola l'indice di massa corporea (BMI)?

1. ACirconferenza vita divisa per circonferenza fianchi
2. BPeso in chilogrammi diviso per l'altezza in metri al quadrato
3. CAltezza in centimetri divisa per il peso in chilogrammi
4. DPeso in chilogrammi moltiplicato per l'altezza in metri al quadrato

The intact skin over a patient's heel is deep purple and feels boggy. What should be suspected?

1. AA fungal skin infection
2. BA suspected deep tissue injury
3. CA category 1 pressure ulcer that will heal by itself
4. DA normal bruise from a minor knock

Un paziente confuso cerca ripetutamente di scavalcare le spondine alzate. Qual è l'approccio più sicuro?

1. ARivalutare e considerare alternative come un letto basso e un'osservazione più ravvicinata
2. BLegare i polsi del paziente al letto
3. CSomministrare un sedativo senza valutazione medica
4. DAlzare ancora di più le spondine e lasciare solo il paziente in una stanza tranquilla, così si calma