Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

What is healing by primary intention?

1. AHealing of an open wound that slowly fills with new tissue from its base upwards
2. BHealing of a wound whose edges are closed together, such as a sutured incision
3. CHealing of a wound that was left open and closed a few days later
4. DHealing of a wound that needs a skin graft to close

What is the main aim of palliative care?

1. ATo care only for patients in the last hours of life
2. BTo speed up death when treatment stops working
3. CTo cure the illness with the most aggressive treatment available
4. DTo improve quality of life for people with a life-limiting illness

Che cosa devi fare con un ago usato dopo un'iniezione?

1. AGettarlo subito in un contenitore per taglienti senza reincappucciarlo
2. BLasciarlo sul vassoio per smaltirlo al termine della procedura
3. CReincappucciarlo con attenzione usando entrambe le mani
4. DGettarlo nei rifiuti indifferenziati

When are non-sterile gloves needed?

1. AOnly when the patient is known to have an infection
2. BOnly when handling medicines
3. CFor every patient contact, including taking a pulse or blood pressure
4. DWhen contact with blood, body fluids or broken skin is expected

A patient has just died. What should the nurse find out before starting last offices?

1. AThe family's religious and cultural wishes
2. BThe patient's blood group
3. CWhether the patient's bills had all been paid
4. DThe patient's favourite food

Quale tecnica si usa per inserire un catetere vescicale?

1. ATecnica pulita senza guanti
2. BNessuna tecnica particolare
3. CTecnica asettica
4. DTecnica sterile solo nei pazienti maschi

For a patient at risk of pressure ulcers, why is the head of the bed usually kept at 30 degrees or less if their condition allows?

1. ALower angles stop the patient from getting out of bed
2. BLower angles increase blood flow to the heels
3. CHigher angles make the patient slide down, causing shear over the sacrum
4. DHigher angles always cause breathing problems in patients who are bedbound

A patient has a platelet count of 40 × 10⁹/L (40,000/mm³). Which nursing measure is appropriate?

1. AUse a soft toothbrush and avoid IM injections where possible
2. BEncourage contact sports to raise the count
3. CGive aspirin for any headaches
4. DUse a firm toothbrush and floss hard to keep the gums healthy