Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

What is referred pain?

1. APain that has been treated by a specialist
2. BPain that is reported by a relative
3. CPain felt in a place away from its source
4. DPain that only occurs at night

What is the 4AT used for?

1. ARapid screening for delirium
2. BScoring pain in children
3. CAssessing the risk of pressure ulcers
4. DMeasuring the risk of malnutrition

Where is the apical pulse best heard in an adult?

1. AAt the left side of the neck beside the windpipe
2. BAt the second intercostal space just right of the sternum
3. COver the lower end of the sternum in the midline
4. DAt the fifth intercostal space in the left midclavicular line

How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?

1. ANo more than about 10–15 seconds
2. BAs long as secretions keep coming
3. CAbout one minute
4. DAbout 30–45 seconds

How should the heels of a bedbound patient at high risk be protected?

1. ALift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves
2. BWrap them tightly in bandages
3. CRest them on a rolled towel placed directly under each heel
4. DRub them with cream several times a day

According to Erikson, what is the main developmental task of older adulthood?

1. AIdentity versus role confusion
2. BIndustry versus inferiority
3. CIntegrity versus despair
4. DTrust versus mistrust

A che cosa serve la scala di Braden o di Waterlow?

1. ASolo a valutare lo stato nutrizionale
2. BA valutare il rischio di caduta
3. CA valutare il rischio di lesioni da pressione
4. DA valutare il livello di coscienza

Which action is most effective in preventing catheter-associated urinary tract infection?

1. AChanging the drainage bag every few hours to keep the system fresh
2. BRemoving the catheter as soon as it is no longer needed
3. CGiving antibiotics to every catheterised patient
4. DWashing out the bladder every day