Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Che cosa significa l'indicazione «NPO» (digiuno)?

1. ASolo liquidi chiari
2. BNiente da mangiare né da bere
3. CDieta normale secondo tolleranza
4. DFarmaci solo per iniezione

Which of these is one of the "rights" of medication administration?

1. AThe right nurse
2. BThe right colour
3. CThe right ward
4. DThe right route

Which part of a sterile field is considered not sterile?

1. AItems placed in the middle of the field
2. BThe area just in front of the nurse
3. CThe outer 2,5 cm (1 inch) border
4. DThe centre of the field

Which approach suits teaching an older adult with poor eyesight and mild memory problems?

1. AA detailed leaflet in small print for them to read later at home
2. BShort sessions, large-print materials and repeating key points
3. COne long session with all the information at once
4. DTeaching only the family and not the patient

What is medicines reconciliation on admission?

1. AGetting an accurate list of the medicines taken before admission
2. BCounting the tablets in the ward drug trolley at the start of each shift
3. COrdering new stock from the pharmacy
4. DChanging all the patient's medicines to hospital brands

What is the purpose of a negative-pressure isolation room?

1. AIt makes it easier for patients to breathe
2. BAir flows into the room, so airborne particles do not escape into the corridor
3. CThe low pressure kills bacteria inside the room
4. DAir flows out of the room, keeping germs from the corridor away from the patient

In English law, giving a treatment to a competent adult who has clearly refused it may amount to:

1. ABattery (trespass to the person)
2. BTheft
3. CDefamation of character
4. DBreach of an employment contract

A potassium result is unexpectedly high and the lab reports that the sample was haemolysed. What does this mean?

1. AThe patient definitely has dangerous hyperkalaemia needing treatment
2. BThe result is accurate and needs no follow-up
3. CThe patient definitely has low potassium
4. DThe result may be falsely high and the test should be repeated