Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

What does the term "last offices" (post-mortem care) mean in nursing?

1. AThe care of a person's body after death
2. BThe final ward round before discharge
3. CThe paperwork completed at the end of a shift
4. DThe last dose of medication before surgery

In UK healthcare, what does the duty of candour require?

1. ABeing open and honest with patients when something goes wrong in their care
2. BOnly telling patients about errors if they ask directly
3. CKeeping all mistakes private within the nursing team to avoid upsetting patients
4. DReporting errors only when the patient makes a complaint

On admission to a ward, what should a patient be shown early for their safety?

1. AHow to read their medical notes
2. BHow to use the call bell
3. CWhere the drug cupboard keys are kept
4. DWhere the staff room is

Before discharge, what is most important to confirm about the patient's new medicines?

1. AThat they know which company makes each drug
2. BThat they know the price of each medicine and where to buy it
3. CThat they know the chemical name of each drug
4. DThat they know how and when to take them and what to report

When using a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer, what should the patient do straight after inhaling the dose?

1. ABreathe out hard through the mouthpiece
2. BHold their breath for about 10 seconds
3. CTake another dose at once without pausing
4. DRinse the mouth before breathing in

How should a nurse speak to a patient with hearing loss?

1. AShout loudly from behind the patient so they can hear every word
2. BFace the patient and speak clearly at a normal pace
3. CSpeak very fast to keep the message short
4. DCover the mouth to stop background noise

Why must medicines for Parkinson's disease, such as levodopa, be given on time?

1. AThe drug becomes poisonous if it is given late
2. BThe timing does not matter as long as the full daily total is given
3. CLate doses can cause severe stiffness, falls and swallowing problems
4. DLate doses cause the patient to fall asleep

A collapsed patient is unresponsive and making only occasional slow gasps. What should the nurse do?

1. APlace the patient in the recovery position and keep observing them
2. BTreat it as not breathing normally, call for help and start CPR
3. CWait to see whether the gasps become regular
4. DGive a sip of water to clear the throat