Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Quale di queste è una domanda aperta?

1. A«Ha dormito bene?»
2. B«Come si è sentito da ieri?»
3. C«Ha preso le sue compresse?»
4. D«Ha dolore?»

What is referred pain?

1. APain felt in a place away from its source
2. BPain that is reported by a relative
3. CPain that has been treated by a specialist
4. DPain that only occurs at night

What does a peak flow meter measure?

1. AHow many breaths the patient takes per minute
2. BHow fast the patient can breathe out
3. CHow much carbon dioxide is breathed out
4. DHow much oxygen is in the blood

Why must a respirator such as an FFP3 or N95 mask be fit-tested?

1. AIt only protects if it seals closely to the wearer's face
2. BFit-testing checks whether the patient is still infectious
3. CIt must be tested to check it is the right colour
4. DFit-testing makes the mask reusable for a week

When measuring a wound, how is the length usually taken?

1. AIn whichever direction is shortest
2. BIn the head-to-toe direction across the longest part
3. CAround the edge of the wound with a tape measure
4. DFrom the wound to the nearest joint

Why might a nurse use silence during a conversation with a patient?

1. AIt lets the nurse plan the next task
2. BIt ends the conversation politely
3. CIt gives the patient time to think and say more
4. DIt shows the patient that the nurse is busy and wants to move on

Which patient should the nurse see first?

1. AA patient with a pain score of 3/10 whose analgesia is due in an hour
2. BA postoperative patient with SpO₂ 89% on air and a respiratory rate of 28
3. CA patient who is asking for help to walk to the toilet now
4. DA patient who is waiting for their discharge letter and medicines

A patient says they have no pain, but grimaces and holds their side whenever they move. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the strongest analgesic available straight away
2. BExplore the difference gently and assess the pain further
3. CRecord "no pain" and take no further action
4. DTell the patient they are not being honest