Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

How should a mistake in a handwritten nursing record be corrected?

1. ADraw a single line through it, then sign and date the correction
2. BScribble over it until it cannot be read
3. CTear out the page and rewrite the whole entry
4. DCover it with correction fluid and write the right entry over it

Che cosa significa riservatezza del paziente?

1. AI pazienti non possono mai vedere la propria documentazione
2. BSolo il medico può conoscere la diagnosi
3. CLe informazioni sul paziente vengono condivise solo con chi ne ha bisogno per l'assistenza
4. DLe informazioni possono essere condivise con chiunque le chieda, purché conosca il paziente

Why is a tourniquet used when taking blood from a vein?

1. AIt sterilises the skin over the vein
2. BIt prevents bruising after the test
3. CIt stops the patient feeling the needle
4. DIt makes the veins fill and easier to find

Durante una trasfusione di sangue il paziente sviluppa febbre, brividi scuotenti e dolore lombare. Che cosa deve fare per prima cosa l'infermiere?

1. ARallentare la trasfusione e ricontrollare i parametri dopo un'ora
2. BTerminare in fretta la sacca per ridurre l'esposizione
3. CInterrompere la trasfusione e chiedere aiuto medico urgente
4. DSomministrare paracetamolo e proseguire la trasfusione

Which care best protects the skin of a patient with frequent urinary incontinence?

1. AScrubbing the area with soap and hot water twice a day
2. BApplying talcum powder thickly after each episode
3. CGentle cleansing after each episode and a barrier product
4. DLeaving the skin wet so it does not dry out

How should a patient collect a midstream urine sample?

1. ACollect the last few drops after the bladder is empty
2. BCollect the very first part of the stream in the pot, then pass the rest into the toilet
3. CCollect urine from the toilet bowl after passing it
4. DPass the first part into the toilet, then catch the middle part in the pot

The wife of a man with terminal cancer cries often and says she is already grieving for him. What is this called?

1. ADelayed grief
2. BDisenfranchised grief
3. CAnticipatory grief
4. DComplicated grief

What is the best way to check that a patient has learned to use an inhaler correctly?

1. AAsk whether they have any questions
2. BAsk the patient to show how they use it
3. CAsk them to repeat the drug's name
4. DAsk whether they have read the leaflet