Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

Pain that has lasted for more than three months is usually called:

  1. AReferred pain
  2. BChronic pain
  3. CBreakthrough pain
  4. DAcute pain
2.Facile

Which of these is an example of tertiary prevention?

  1. ACardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack
  2. BA campaign to reduce smoking in teenagers
  3. CVaccinating healthcare workers against hepatitis B
  4. DMeasuring blood pressure at a health check
3.Facile

What is an incentive spirometer used for?

  1. AEncouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
  2. BGiving inhaled medicines to the lungs
  3. CRemoving mucus from the airway by suction
  4. DMeasuring the oxygen level in the blood before and after surgery
4.Media

A patient has just finished a glass of iced water. How should this affect taking an oral temperature?

  1. AWait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
  2. BTake it straight away, as cold drinks do not affect the mouth
  3. CUse the reading but only if the patient says they feel warm
  4. DAdd half a degree to the reading to correct for the drink
5.Media

A dying patient asks to see a chaplain or religious leader. What should the nurse do?

  1. AAsk the patient's doctor if a visit is allowed
  2. BTell the patient to wait until visiting hours tomorrow
  3. CArrange the visit as soon as possible
  4. DExplain that religious matters are not part of care
6.Media

How should adhesive tape be removed from an older patient's fragile skin?

  1. AAfter wetting it with alcohol rub
  2. BQuickly in one firm pull, straight upwards and away from the skin
  3. CSlowly, low and close to the skin, while supporting the skin
  4. DBy pulling it away from the wound as hard as possible
7.Difficile

According to current European (ERC) and 2025 American Heart Association guidelines, what is the first action for a conscious adult who is choking and cannot cough effectively?

  1. AGive a glass of water
  2. BGive up to 5 back blows
  3. CGive 5 rescue breaths
  4. DStart chest compressions at once
8.Difficile

Quale sequenza è corretta nella rimozione dei dispositivi di protezione individuale?

  1. AProtezione oculare, poi mascherina, poi camice, poi guanti
  2. BCamice, poi mascherina, poi guanti, poi protezione oculare
  3. CGuanti, poi protezione oculare, poi camice, poi mascherina
  4. DGuanti, poi mascherina, poi camice, poi protezione oculare

Soluzioni

  1. 1. B · Chronic pain
  2. 2. A · Cardiac rehabilitation after a heart attack
  3. 3. A · Encouraging slow, deep breaths to keep the lungs expanded
  4. 4. A · Wait about 15–30 minutes, as the reading may be falsely low
  5. 5. C · Arrange the visit as soon as possible
  6. 6. C · Slowly, low and close to the skin, while supporting the skin
  7. 7. B · Give up to 5 back blows
  8. 8. C · Guanti, poi protezione oculare, poi camice, poi mascherina

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