Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

What does healthy granulation tissue look like?

1. ABlack, dry and hard
2. BWhite, shiny and swollen
3. CRed, moist and slightly bumpy
4. DYellow, soft and stringy, like wet threads

What does "dysuria" mean?

1. AWaking at night to pass urine
2. BBlood in the urine, making it pink
3. CPain or burning when passing urine
4. DLeaking urine when coughing

Which sign suggests an allergic reaction to a newly started antibiotic?

1. AAn itchy, raised rash (hives)
2. BA small rise in appetite
3. CFeeling slightly thirsty
4. DMild tiredness in the evening

While wearing sterile gloves, where should the nurse keep their hands?

1. AFolded under the armpits to keep warm
2. BAbove waist level and in sight
3. CBehind the back when not in use
4. DResting on the edge of the sterile field

Why is high-flow oxygen often humidified?

1. ATo cool the patient's temperature
2. BTo make the oxygen more concentrated before it reaches the lungs
3. CTo add medicine to the oxygen
4. DTo stop the airways and secretions from drying out

A caller says they are a patient's daughter and asks for details of the patient's condition. What should the nurse do?

1. ACheck the patient's wishes and the caller's identity first
2. BRead out the latest notes over the phone
3. CHang up without saying anything
4. DGive full details, as close family members have a right to know

The daughter of a dying patient is upset that her mother has stopped eating. What is the best response?

1. ATell her it means the staff have not been feeding her mother
2. BExplain that losing appetite is a natural part of dying
3. CEncourage her to help her mother eat a full meal at every mealtime
4. DTell her a feeding tube will be inserted straight away

A runner collapses on a hot day with a temperature of 40,5 °C and confusion. Why will paracetamol (acetaminophen) not help much?

1. AParacetamol needs a temperature below 37 °C to work
2. BThe heat comes from failed heat loss, not a raised set point
3. CParacetamol only lowers temperature in children, not in adults
4. DParacetamol makes the body produce more heat