Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

What is the 4AT used for?

1. ARapid screening for delirium
2. BScoring pain in children
3. CMeasuring the risk of malnutrition
4. DAssessing the risk of pressure ulcers

What does culturally sensitive care mean?

1. AOnly caring for patients from your own culture
2. BAsking patients to follow the hospital's culture
3. CRespecting the patient's beliefs and values when planning care
4. DGiving every patient exactly the same care plan, whatever their background

Nella gerarchia dei bisogni di Maslow, quali bisogni costituiscono la base della piramide?

1. AI bisogni fisiologici come aria, cibo e acqua
2. BL'autorealizzazione
3. CL'amore e l'appartenenza
4. DI bisogni di stima come riconoscimento, status e rispetto

Why is an IV giving set primed before connecting it to the patient?

1. ATo warm the fluid to body temperature
2. BTo test whether the patient is allergic to the fluid
3. CTo remove air from the line
4. DTo check the speed of the pump

When should blood cultures be taken in a patient with suspected sepsis?

1. AAfter the patient has recovered from the infection
2. BOnly if the temperature rises above 40 °C
3. COnly after three days of antibiotics, to see if they are working
4. DBefore antibiotics are given, as long as this does not delay them

In the PQRST pain assessment, what does "Q" ask about?

1. AThe quality of the pain, such as sharp, dull or burning
2. BThe quantity of analgesia the patient has already taken today
3. CWhether the pain is quieter at night
4. DHow quickly the pain started

A patient with a slow-healing leg ulcer is eating less than half of their meals. What is the most helpful nursing action?

1. ARefer to the dietitian and support protein and energy intake
2. BWait until the ulcer heals before addressing nutrition
3. CGive extra salt to stimulate the appetite
4. DAsk the patient to drink less to avoid swelling

In an emergency a doctor gives a verbal order for a medicine. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk another nurse to remember the order
2. BWrite it down, read it back and make sure it is signed later as per policy
3. CRefuse to give any medicine until a written prescription has been completed
4. DGive it and tell the doctor nothing more