Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Which test is a typical use of an intradermal injection?

1. AA flu vaccine for adults
2. BA dose of intravenous antibiotics
3. CA dose of insulin
4. DA tuberculin (Mantoux) skin test

At what rate should chest compressions be given during adult CPR?

1. A80–90 per minute
2. B140–160 per minute
3. C60–80 per minute
4. D100–120 per minute

What is the approximate normal white cell count in adults?

1. A20–30 × 10⁹/L
2. B0,5–1 × 10⁹/L
3. C150–400 × 10⁹/L
4. D4–11 × 10⁹/L

Quale combinazione di segni suggerisce un'infezione della ferita?

1. AUna crosta asciutta senza dolore
2. BArrossamento, calore, gonfiore e dolore in aumento e pus
3. CLieve prurito mentre i margini si chiudono
4. DTessuto di granulazione rosa, lieve liquido sieroso e ferita che si riduce

Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?

1. A"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."
2. B"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."
3. C"Seemed to enjoy the meal."
4. D"Ate well, as usual."

Why are older adults at higher risk of dehydration?

1. ATheir sense of thirst is often reduced
2. BThey lose less water through the skin
3. CTheir kidneys hold on to more water
4. DThey usually drink more than younger adults

A patient's notes record a penicillin allergy with a rash. The new prescription is for amoxicillin. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the dose, as amoxicillin is a different drug from penicillin itself
2. BWithhold it and contact the prescriber, as amoxicillin is a penicillin
3. CGive an antihistamine first, then the amoxicillin
4. DGive half the dose and watch for a rash

A dehydrated patient is receiving IV fluids. Which finding best shows the treatment is working?

1. AThe heart rate rises and the skin becomes cooler
2. BThe urine becomes darker and more concentrated
3. CUrine output rises and the heart rate falls towards normal
4. DThe patient feels more thirsty than before the fluids started