Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Pain that has lasted for more than three months is usually called:

1. AReferred pain
2. BChronic pain
3. CAcute pain
4. DBreakthrough pain

On admission to a ward, what should a patient be shown early for their safety?

1. AWhere the staff room is
2. BWhere the drug cupboard keys are kept
3. CHow to use the call bell
4. DHow to read their medical notes

Which capillary blood glucose reading before a meal is within the usual target range for an adult?

1. A22,0 mmol/L (396 mg/dL)
2. B2,8 mmol/L (50 mg/dL)
3. C14,0 mmol/L (252 mg/dL)
4. D5,5 mmol/L (99 mg/dL)

A small blood spill is found on the ward floor. What is the correct approach?

1. ACover it with a sheet so no one steps in it
2. BWear gloves and an apron and clean it with an approved disinfectant per policy
3. CLeave it for the domestic staff to clean at the end of the day
4. DWipe it up with a paper towel without gloves, then wash your hands well afterwards

Why must a respirator such as an FFP3 or N95 mask be fit-tested?

1. AFit-testing makes the mask reusable for a week
2. BFit-testing checks whether the patient is still infectious
3. CIt must be tested to check it is the right colour
4. DIt only protects if it seals closely to the wearer's face

Teaching a patient how to inject insulin mainly involves which domain of learning?

1. ASpiritual
2. BPsychomotor
3. CAffective
4. DCognitive

A stable patient is woken every hour for observations and is becoming tired and confused. What is the best nursing action?

1. AAsk the doctor for a sedative to help the patient sleep
2. BStop all observations so the patient can sleep
3. CAsk the team whether the observations can safely be done less often
4. DKeep the same plan, as observations matter more than sleep for patients

Un paziente ha diarrea acuta e si sospetta un'infezione da Clostridioides difficile. Quale combinazione di misure è corretta?

1. AIsolare il paziente, usare guanti e grembiule e lavare le mani con acqua e sapone
2. BAttendere il risultato di laboratorio prima di adottare precauzioni
3. CUsare solo la frizione alcolica e tenere il paziente in una stanza condivisa con le tende chiuse
4. DIndossare solo un facciale filtrante e nessun guanto