Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica pediatrica con soluzioni

According to Erikson, what is the developmental task of the preschool child (about 3 to 6 years)?

1. ATrust versus mistrust
2. BIntimacy versus isolation
3. CInitiative versus guilt
4. DIndustry versus inferiority

Which statement about head lice is correct?

1. AThey mainly live on pets and pass to children from dogs and cats
2. BThey only affect children with dirty hair who do not wash it often
3. CThey spread by head-to-head contact and are not a sign of poor hygiene
4. DThey jump or fly from one child to another across the classroom

At about what age can most children hop on one foot?

1. AAbout 2 years
2. BAbout 18 months
3. CAbout 8 years
4. DAbout 4 years

Which measure is most important in preventing infection in a child with neutropenia?

1. ACareful hand hygiene by everyone in contact with the child
2. BWearing a mask only when the child has a fever
3. CGiving routine antibiotics to all family members
4. DKeeping all visitors, including the parents, out of the child's room

Which group of findings suggests Kawasaki disease?

1. ALow-grade fever, a barking cough and stridor that are worse at night
2. BHigh fever for 3 days, then a pink rash as the fever settles
3. CFever for at least 5 days, red eyes without discharge, cracked red lips and swollen hands and feet
4. DFever with an itchy vesicular rash that starts on the trunk, spreads outwards and crusts over within days

A un bambino devono essere somministrati più vaccini diversi nella stessa visita. Qual è il principio generale?

1. AAl bambino vanno dati mezze dosi di ciascuno, distribuite in diverse settimane
2. BSi può somministrare un solo vaccino al mese
3. CTutti i vaccini vanno mescolati in un'unica siringa
4. DPossono essere somministrati nella stessa visita, in siti di iniezione separati

A 6-year-old has threadworms. Which plan is correct?

1. ATreat only the child and keep him off school for two weeks until the itching settles
2. BThrow away all the child's clothes and bedding
3. CTreat the whole household, with hand washing, short nails and a morning wash
4. DTreat only if the child also has a fever

Which finding in an infant with suspected reflux needs prompt medical review?

1. AHiccups after feeds that settle on their own
2. BSpitting up more after a large feed
3. CSmall posseting after feeds in a contented, growing baby
4. DPoor weight gain, refusing feeds and blood in the vomit