Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica pediatrica con soluzioni

How should a dose of half a milligram be written?

1. A.5 mg
2. B5,0 mg
3. C0,50 mg
4. D0,5 mg

What is usually the first sign of puberty in girls?

1. ABreast budding
2. BRapid weight loss
3. CUnderarm hair
4. DFirst menstrual period

Which teething remedy is generally recommended for infants?

1. AA clean, chilled (not frozen) teething ring
2. BA gel containing the local anaesthetic benzocaine
3. CAn amber teething necklace worn day and night
4. DRubbing honey on the gums before sleep

Una bambina di 3 anni che prima parlava con frasi brevi ha smesso di parlare e non risponde più al suo nome. Qual è il punto più importante?

1. AÈ una normale regressione a questa età
2. BLa perdita di abilità già acquisite a qualsiasi età richiede una valutazione tempestiva
3. CSignifica che la bambina è stanca e va rivista tra un anno
4. DIl linguaggio si sviluppa a scatti improvvisi, perciò è atteso

A child has just spilled hot tea on his arm. What is the correct first aid?

1. ACool the burn under cool running water for about 20 minutes
2. BHold ice directly on the burn for about an hour to stop the pain
3. CBurst any blisters to let the heat out
4. DSpread butter or toothpaste on the burn

At about what age do most children understand that death is permanent and happens to everyone?

1. AAbout 2 years
2. BAbout 4 years
3. CAbout 9 to 10 years
4. DNot until about 18 years

A 14-year-old has superficial cuts on her forearms. She says cutting helps her cope and that she does not want to die. What is the best nursing response?

1. AAccept that she is not at risk because she says she does not want to die
2. BPromise not to tell anyone so that she keeps talking
3. CTreat the wounds, stay calm and non-judgemental, and refer for assessment
4. DTell her firmly that cutting is attention-seeking behaviour and that she must stop now

Newborn pulse oximetry screening shows 97% in the right hand and 91% in the foot. What does this mean?

1. AA faulty probe or a cold foot; repeat the whole test at the 6-week check
2. BA normal result, because foot readings are always lower
3. CNormal transition; no further checks are needed
4. DAn abnormal screen that must be followed up promptly under the screening protocol