Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica pediatrica con soluzioni

What happens in the rooting reflex of a newborn?

1. AWhen the baby is startled, the arms fling outwards and then come together
2. BWhen the palm is touched, the baby grasps the finger tightly and holds on
3. CWhen the cheek is stroked, the baby turns towards the touch and opens the mouth
4. DWhen the sole is stroked, the toes fan out

Qual è di solito il maggiore fattore di stress per un bambino piccolo ricoverato?

1. APerdere la scuola
2. BLa paura della morte
3. CLa separazione dai genitori
4. DI cambiamenti dell'aspetto

At about what age do most children say their first meaningful words?

1. AAbout 4 months
2. BAbout 12 months
3. CAbout 6 months
4. DAbout 2 years

A 13-year-old has a concussion during a football match. What is the correct advice?

1. AAvoid all mental and physical activity, including school, for at least 2 months
2. BNo sport that day; return step by step once symptoms have gone
3. CContinue training as usual unless there was a loss of consciousness
4. DReturn to the match as soon as the headache improves

Which advice is first-line for a school-age child with functional constipation?

1. ACutting out all fruit and vegetables to soften the stools
2. BMore fibre and fluids, a regular toilet time after meals and laxatives if prescribed
3. CDaily enemas given at home by the parents for several months, without other changes
4. DAvoiding the toilet at school until the problem has settled

How should a parent respond to a 2-year-old's temper tantrum in a safe place?

1. ASmack the child to show that tantrums are not allowed
2. BGive the child the sweet he wants so the tantrum stops
3. CStay calm, keep the child safe and do not give in to the demand
4. DShout loudly at the child to make the tantrum stop sooner

The mother of a 6-week-old says the baby cries for hours and she fears she might lose control. What is the best advice?

1. APut the baby safely in the cot, take a few minutes' break and ask for support
2. BShake the baby gently for a few seconds to stop the crying and calm him
3. CHold the baby face down on her lap until he falls asleep, however long it takes
4. DGive the baby a little honey on a dummy to settle him at night

Un bambino piccolo ha ingerito una pila a bottone 30 minuti fa e sembra stare bene. Qual è l'azione corretta?

1. AAspettare che la pila passi spontaneamente e controllare i pannolini per diversi giorni
2. BFar vomitare il bambino
3. COrganizzare il trasferimento immediato al pronto soccorso per le immagini e la rimozione
4. DDare un bicchiere di latte e osservare a casa