Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

La levotiroxina si usa per trattare quale condizione?

  1. AMorbo di Addison
  2. BDiabete di tipo 1
  3. CIpertiroidismo
  4. DIpotiroidismo
2.Facile

Which effect is common and harmless with oral iron tablets?

  1. AYellow discoloration of the eyes
  2. BBlue tint to the lips
  3. CRed-coloured urine
  4. DDark or black stools
3.Facile

What is an "adjuvant analgesic"?

  1. AA drug for another condition that also relieves some pain
  2. BA strong opioid used only for severe pain at the end of life
  3. CA drug that reverses the effects of opioids
  4. DA placebo given to test whether pain is real
4.Media

How should the nurse straighten the ear canal to give ear drops to a 2-year-old child?

  1. APush the pinna forward and up
  2. BPull the pinna down and back
  3. CPull the pinna up and back
  4. DLeave the ear untouched and drop into the canal
5.Media

After instilling eye drops, why should the patient press gently on the inner corner of the eye for a minute or two?

  1. ATo spread the drop evenly over the eyelid
  2. BTo stop the eye from producing tears for about an hour
  3. CTo reduce drainage into the nose and absorption into blood
  4. DTo make the pupil dilate faster
6.Media

Why is aspirin avoided in children and teenagers with viral illnesses such as flu or chickenpox?

  1. AIt is linked to Reye's syndrome, which harms the liver and brain
  2. BIt causes grey baby syndrome
  3. CIt causes severe, permanent hearing loss in young children
  4. DIt stops the vaccine from working
7.Difficile

A patient on valproate becomes lethargic, starts vomiting and develops jaundice. Which adverse effect should be suspected first?

  1. ALiver toxicity
  2. BHypothyroidism
  3. CNormal start-up side effects
  4. DKidney stones
8.Difficile

A patient taking co-trimoxazole develops fever, a spreading blistering rash and painful mouth sores. What is the most likely diagnosis?

  1. AStevens–Johnson syndrome; stop the drug and get urgent medical care
  2. BOral thrush; start an antifungal and continue the antibiotic
  3. CA mild rash that will settle; continue the drug and give moisturiser
  4. DSunburn caused by the drug; advise sunscreen only

Soluzioni

  1. 1. D · Ipotiroidismo
  2. 2. D · Dark or black stools
  3. 3. A · A drug for another condition that also relieves some pain
  4. 4. B · Pull the pinna down and back
  5. 5. C · To reduce drainage into the nose and absorption into blood
  6. 6. A · It is linked to Reye's syndrome, which harms the liver and brain
  7. 7. A · Liver toxicity
  8. 8. A · Stevens–Johnson syndrome; stop the drug and get urgent medical care

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