Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia con soluzioni

Venlafaxine belongs to which class of antidepressants?

1. ATricyclic antidepressants
2. BMonoamine oxidase inhibitors
3. CSerotonin–noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)
4. DSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

Permethrin is used to treat:

1. AFungal nail infections
2. BAcne
3. CPsoriasis
4. DScabies and head lice

Quale effetto collaterale della morfina non si attenua quasi mai con l'uso continuato?

1. ALa stitichezza
2. BLa sonnolenza
3. CIl prurito
4. DLa nausea

Which signs suggest early lithium toxicity?

1. AVery high blood pressure and a severe headache
2. BPinpoint pupils and slow breathing
3. CHair loss and dark urine only
4. DDiarrhoea, vomiting, coarse tremor and drowsiness

Che cosa descrive la clearance di un farmaco?

1. ALa quantità di farmaco rimossa da una seduta di dialisi
2. BIl tempo necessario perché il farmaco scompaia del tutto dal plasma
3. CIl volume di plasma depurato dal farmaco nell'unità di tempo
4. DLa frazione della dose che viene assorbita

A patient is starting olanzapine. Which monitoring is most important over the following months?

1. AINR and platelet count
2. BWeight, blood glucose and blood lipids
3. CHearing tests and vision tests every month
4. DPeak expiratory flow

A patient has SIADH with mild hyponatraemia and no neurological symptoms. What is usually the first-line treatment?

1. AA rapid bolus of hypertonic saline
2. BLarge volumes of IV glucose 5%
3. CDesmopressin
4. DFluid restriction

A child has a tonic–clonic seizure lasting more than 5 minutes at home and has no IV access. Which drug can be given first by a trained carer or paramedic?

1. AOral paracetamol syrup
2. BOral phenytoin tablets crushed in water
3. CBuccal or intranasal midazolam
4. DIntramuscular morphine