Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

What does "polypharmacy" mean?

  1. AThe use of many medicines at the same time, often five or more
  2. BUsing a drug at a very high dose
  3. CA pharmacy that stocks many different brands of the same drug
  4. DTaking one drug in several different forms
2.Facile

In quale fase della sperimentazione clinica un nuovo farmaco viene di solito somministrato per la prima volta all'uomo, spesso a volontari sani?

  1. AFase IV
  2. BFase II
  3. CFase I
  4. DFase III
3.Facile

Vitamin D supplements support bone health mainly by:

  1. AReplacing collagen in bone
  2. BStimulating osteoclasts to break down bone
  3. CIncreasing calcium absorption from the gut
  4. DIncreasing calcium loss in the urine
4.Media

Why is ketorolac given only for a short course?

  1. AIt quickly loses all its pain-relieving effect because of tolerance
  2. BIt causes respiratory depression after a few days
  3. CIt is a strong opioid that causes addiction
  4. DGI bleeding and kidney injury become more likely with longer use
5.Media

Why is simvastatin traditionally taken in the evening?

  1. AIt is short-acting, and cholesterol synthesis peaks at night
  2. BIt is inactivated by sunlight during the day
  3. CIt must be taken with the largest meal of the day
  4. DIt causes too much drowsiness to be taken in the morning
6.Media

A patient takes isoniazid. Which advice is most important?

  1. ATake it with antacids to protect the stomach from irritation
  2. BExpect the urine to turn orange
  3. CAvoid alcohol and report jaundice, dark urine or poor appetite
  4. DStop the drug when the cough improves
7.Difficile

A drug is ordered at 5 micrograms/kg/min for an 80 kg patient. The infusion contains 1,600 micrograms per mL. What rate in mL/h is needed?

  1. A4 mL/h
  2. B15 mL/h
  3. C150 mL/h
  4. D25 mL/h
8.Difficile

Perché ai pazienti in terapia con nitrati a lunga durata d'azione si consiglia un periodo libero da nitrati di diverse ore ogni giorno?

  1. APer evitare l'accumulo di nitrati nel tessuto adiposo
  2. BPer ridurre il rischio di sanguinamento
  3. CPer permettere al fegato di riprendersi dalla tossicità
  4. DPer prevenire la tolleranza al nitrato

Soluzioni

  1. 1. A · The use of many medicines at the same time, often five or more
  2. 2. C · Fase I
  3. 3. C · Increasing calcium absorption from the gut
  4. 4. D · GI bleeding and kidney injury become more likely with longer use
  5. 5. A · It is short-acting, and cholesterol synthesis peaks at night
  6. 6. C · Avoid alcohol and report jaundice, dark urine or poor appetite
  7. 7. B · 15 mL/h
  8. 8. D · Per prevenire la tolleranza al nitrato

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