Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

Sumatriptan is used mainly to:

  1. ATreat an acute migraine attack
  2. BTreat high blood pressure
  3. CRelieve nerve pain from diabetes
  4. DPrevent epileptic seizures
2.Facile

Le statine come l'atorvastatina abbassano il colesterolo inibendo quale enzima?

  1. AL'enzima di conversione dell'angiotensina
  2. BLa cicloossigenasi
  3. CLa lipoproteina lipasi
  4. DL'HMG-CoA reduttasi
3.Facile

What is the purpose of "Tall Man" lettering, such as hydrOXYzine and hydrALAZINE?

  1. ATo show the brand name of the drug
  2. BTo reduce confusion between look-alike drug names
  3. CTo show which drugs are for children
  4. DTo show which drugs are high-alert medications
4.Media

An Rh-negative mother gives birth to an Rh-positive baby. When is anti-D immunoglobulin usually given?

  1. AOnly at the start of the next pregnancy
  2. BWithin 72 hours after the birth
  3. CIt is not needed if the baby is Rh-positive
  4. DAt least two weeks after the birth
5.Media

Why is hypovolaemia corrected with IV fluids before or while starting a vasopressor?

  1. AVasopressors cause the patient to retain too much fluid
  2. BFluids stop the vasopressor causing a fever
  3. CVasopressors only work when they are diluted in large fluid volumes
  4. DVasopressors cannot keep perfusion up if the circulation is under-filled
6.Media

After instilling eye drops, why should the patient press gently on the inner corner of the eye for a minute or two?

  1. ATo spread the drop evenly over the eyelid
  2. BTo stop the eye from producing tears for about an hour
  3. CTo make the pupil dilate faster
  4. DTo reduce drainage into the nose and absorption into blood
7.Difficile

Il volume di distribuzione di un farmaco è molto grande (per esempio 500 L in un adulto). Che cosa suggerisce?

  1. AIl farmaco non può essere somministrato per via endovenosa
  2. BIl farmaco viene eliminato rapidamente dai reni
  3. CIl farmaco resta quasi interamente nel compartimento plasmatico
  4. DIl farmaco è ampiamente captato dai tessuti
8.Difficile

A man taking spironolactone for heart failure develops painful breast enlargement. Which change may be considered?

  1. ASwitching to eplerenone, which has fewer anti-androgen effects
  2. BDoubling the spironolactone dose to overcome the side effect
  3. CAdding testosterone injections
  4. DSwitching to potassium chloride tablets

Soluzioni

  1. 1. A · Treat an acute migraine attack
  2. 2. D · L'HMG-CoA reduttasi
  3. 3. B · To reduce confusion between look-alike drug names
  4. 4. B · Within 72 hours after the birth
  5. 5. D · Vasopressors cannot keep perfusion up if the circulation is under-filled
  6. 6. D · To reduce drainage into the nose and absorption into blood
  7. 7. D · Il farmaco è ampiamente captato dai tessuti
  8. 8. A · Switching to eplerenone, which has fewer anti-androgen effects

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