Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

Baclofen is used mainly to treat:

  1. AMuscle spasticity, for example in multiple sclerosis
  2. BHigh blood pressure in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia
  3. CAcid reflux and heartburn
  4. DBacterial infections of the skin
2.Facile

Which description fits insulin glargine?

  1. AAn intermediate-acting cloudy insulin with a clear peak
  2. BAn oral tablet that makes the pancreas release insulin
  3. CA rapid-acting insulin given with each meal
  4. DA long-acting basal insulin with no marked peak
3.Facile

Zolpidem is mainly prescribed for:

  1. AShort-term treatment of insomnia
  2. BTreatment of Parkinson's disease
  3. CPrevention of migraine
  4. DLong-term treatment of depression
4.Media

A patient takes isoniazid. Which advice is most important?

  1. AAvoid alcohol and report jaundice, dark urine or poor appetite
  2. BStop the drug when the cough improves
  3. CTake it with antacids to protect the stomach from irritation
  4. DExpect the urine to turn orange
5.Media

A man takes finasteride. What should be explained about handling the tablets?

  1. AAnyone can handle the tablets, as they contain no active drug
  2. BThe tablets must be stored in the fridge
  3. CThe tablets must be crushed before swallowing
  4. DPregnant women should not handle crushed or broken tablets
6.Media

A woman taking the combined pill should seek care urgently for which symptom?

  1. AMild breast tenderness in the first month
  2. BSlight nausea in the first few weeks
  3. CA painful, swollen calf or sudden chest pain
  4. DLight spotting between periods early on
7.Difficile

Before starting long-term bisphosphonate treatment, a patient is advised to have a dental check-up. Why?

  1. AThey are linked to osteonecrosis of the jaw after dental surgery
  2. BBisphosphonates stain the teeth black if taken for many years
  3. CBisphosphonates cause severe gum overgrowth
  4. DBisphosphonates dissolve tooth enamel within weeks
8.Difficile

A patient on simvastatin is prescribed gemfibrozil. What is the main concern?

  1. AA sharp rise in LDL cholesterol and triglycerides
  2. BSevere hypoglycaemia
  3. CLoss of all lipid-lowering effect
  4. DA much higher risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis

Soluzioni

  1. 1. A · Muscle spasticity, for example in multiple sclerosis
  2. 2. D · A long-acting basal insulin with no marked peak
  3. 3. A · Short-term treatment of insomnia
  4. 4. A · Avoid alcohol and report jaundice, dark urine or poor appetite
  5. 5. D · Pregnant women should not handle crushed or broken tablets
  6. 6. C · A painful, swollen calf or sudden chest pain
  7. 7. A · They are linked to osteonecrosis of the jaw after dental surgery
  8. 8. D · A much higher risk of myopathy and rhabdomyolysis

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