Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia con soluzioni

Which adverse effect can follow long-term use of strong topical corticosteroids?

1. AThickening of the skin
2. BPermanent darkening of the nails
3. CThinning of the skin
4. DIncreased hair loss on the scalp

Which effect is common and harmless with oral iron tablets?

1. ADark or black stools
2. BBlue tint to the lips
3. CYellow discoloration of the eyes
4. DRed-coloured urine

Nitrofurantoin is used mainly to treat:

1. AUncomplicated cystitis (lower urinary infection)
2. BBone infections
3. CPneumonia
4. DBacterial meningitis in adults and children

Quale effetto avverso grave ma raro delle statine i pazienti devono segnalare subito?

1. AUna tosse secca
2. BGonfiore alle caviglie
3. CDolore o debolezza muscolare inspiegati
4. DUn sapore metallico

Gli antipsicotici tipici come l'aloperidolo agiscono principalmente bloccando:

1. ALa ricaptazione della serotonina
2. BI recettori dopaminergici D2
3. CL'acetilcolinesterasi
4. DI recettori GABA-A

Why is simvastatin traditionally taken in the evening?

1. AIt causes too much drowsiness to be taken in the morning
2. BIt must be taken with the largest meal of the day
3. CIt is inactivated by sunlight during the day
4. DIt is short-acting, and cholesterol synthesis peaks at night

A patient taking long-term hydroxychloroquine for lupus is advised to have regular eye examinations. Why?

1. AThe drug stains the cornea blue
2. BThe drug causes cataracts within a few weeks of starting
3. CThe drug raises pressure inside the eye
4. DThe drug can cause retinal toxicity that may be permanent

Un antagonista non competitivo (irreversibile) modifica la curva dose-risposta:

1. ARendendo la curva più ripida senza altre modifiche
2. BAbbassando la risposta massima
3. CSpostando la curva a sinistra
4. DSpostando la curva a destra con lo stesso massimo