Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

What does "polypharmacy" mean?

  1. AThe use of many medicines at the same time, often five or more
  2. BA pharmacy that stocks many different brands of the same drug
  3. CUsing a drug at a very high dose
  4. DTaking one drug in several different forms
2.Facile

Which side effect is common with magnesium-containing antacids?

  1. ADrowsiness
  2. BDiarrhoea
  3. CConstipation
  4. DDry cough
3.Facile

Why do nurses wear chemotherapy-tested gloves and gowns when handling cytotoxic drugs?

  1. ABecause cytotoxic drugs are radioactive and give off radiation
  2. BTo protect the drug from light
  3. CTo keep the drugs warm during the infusion
  4. DTo avoid exposure to drugs that may cause cancer or birth defects
4.Media

How should a patient take oral alendronate?

  1. AWith plain water on an empty stomach, staying upright for 30 minutes
  2. BWith breakfast and coffee to protect the stomach
  3. CCrushed into yoghurt with calcium supplements
  4. DWith milk at bedtime, then lying down straight away to aid absorption
5.Media

A patient receiving chemotherapy has a very low neutrophil count and is going home. Which teaching is most important?

  1. ATake paracetamol regularly so that fevers do not show
  2. BReport a temperature of 38 °C (100,4 °F) or higher straight away
  3. CEat plenty of raw shellfish to boost protein
  4. DExercise in crowded gyms to build strength
6.Media

Which patient should usually not receive a live vaccine?

  1. AA healthy adult nurse who works on a children's ward
  2. BA healthy 1-year-old child
  3. CA patient receiving chemotherapy for leukaemia
  4. DA patient with mild seasonal allergies
7.Difficile

A patient on valproate becomes lethargic, starts vomiting and develops jaundice. Which adverse effect should be suspected first?

  1. ALiver toxicity
  2. BHypothyroidism
  3. CKidney stones
  4. DNormal start-up side effects
8.Difficile

A woman with chronic hypertension who takes lisinopril is now pregnant. What is the key concern?

  1. ALisinopril works better in pregnancy, so the dose should be increased
  2. BACE inhibitors harm fetal kidneys, so a safer drug is used
  3. CLisinopril has no known fetal effects and should be continued
  4. DAll antihypertensives must be stopped in pregnancy

Soluzioni

  1. 1. A · The use of many medicines at the same time, often five or more
  2. 2. B · Diarrhoea
  3. 3. D · To avoid exposure to drugs that may cause cancer or birth defects
  4. 4. A · With plain water on an empty stomach, staying upright for 30 minutes
  5. 5. B · Report a temperature of 38 °C (100,4 °F) or higher straight away
  6. 6. C · A patient receiving chemotherapy for leukaemia
  7. 7. A · Liver toxicity
  8. 8. B · ACE inhibitors harm fetal kidneys, so a safer drug is used

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