Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia con soluzioni

What is the normal serum potassium range in adults?

1. A1,5–2,5 mmol/L
2. B6,0–7,5 mmol/L
3. C3,5–5,0 mmol/L
4. D135–145 mmol/L

La levotiroxina si usa per trattare quale condizione?

1. AIpertiroidismo
2. BMorbo di Addison
3. CIpotiroidismo
4. DDiabete di tipo 1

Which effect is common and harmless with oral iron tablets?

1. AYellow discoloration of the eyes
2. BRed-coloured urine
3. CBlue tint to the lips
4. DDark or black stools

A patient uses a salbutamol (albuterol) inhaler and a corticosteroid inhaler at the same time of day. Which order is usually taught?

1. AUse both in the same breath to save time
2. BUse the salbutamol first, wait a few minutes, then use the steroid
3. CUse the steroid first, then the salbutamol right after without any gap
4. DThe order does not matter and no waiting is needed

An IV site is cool, swollen and pale, and the infusion is running slowly. What should the nurse do?

1. AFlush the cannula forcefully with saline
2. BStop the infusion, remove the cannula and elevate the limb
3. CIncrease the infusion rate to push through and clear the blockage
4. DApply a tight bandage over the site

Ai pazienti in terapia con metronidazolo si consiglia di solito di evitare:

1. AL'alcol
2. BIl succo di pompelmo
3. CI latticini
4. DLa luce solare

A patient on rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide and ethambutol develops a painful swollen big toe. Which drug is most likely responsible?

1. AEthambutol
2. BRifampicin
3. CPyrazinamide
4. DIsoniazid

A patient with Parkinson's disease has nausea. Why should metoclopramide be avoided?

1. AIt causes severe diarrhoea in Parkinson's disease
2. BIt inhibits the absorption of all oral drugs
3. CIt increases dopamine levels in the brain too much and causes psychosis
4. DIt blocks dopamine receptors in the brain and can worsen the parkinsonism