Scheda di esercizi di Priorità e delega con soluzioni

Which term describes a patient who is unable to understand and decide about their own care?

1. AFully competent
2. BLacking decision-making capacity
3. CExercising autonomy
4. DProviding valid informed consent

Quale di questi è uno dei cinque diritti della delega?

1. ADiritto di orario e frequenza
2. BDiritto di via e sito di iniezione
3. CDiritto di supervisione e verifica
4. DDiritto di dose e concentrazione

Before giving a medication, how many patient identifiers should the nurse check?

1. AOne, the room number
2. BNone, if the nurse already knows the patient well
3. COne, the bed number
4. DAt least two, such as name and date of birth

A patient’s urinary catheter has drained no urine for two hours, and the lower abdomen is swollen. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive a prescribed diuretic straight away
2. BEncourage the patient to drink more water
3. CRemove the catheter and wait for the patient to void
4. DCheck the tubing for kinks or obstruction

Un infermiere riceve quattro chiamate contemporaneamente. A quale paziente va per primo?

1. AUn paziente che chiede un analgesico per un dolore 4/10
2. BUn paziente che dice: "Non riesco a respirare."
3. CUn paziente il cui sistema di infusione suona per una sacca di liquidi di mantenimento terminata
4. DUn paziente che chiede a che ora verrà il medico

An older patient becomes confused over a few hours, with attention that comes and goes. What does this suggest?

1. ANormal aging that needs no action
2. BA personality change that is permanent and expected
3. CDelirium, which needs the cause found quickly
4. DLong-standing dementia that is expected

Which finding most suggests a tension pneumothorax rather than a simple pneumothorax?

1. AMild breathlessness with reduced breath sounds on one side of the chest only
2. BA small air leak seen on a routine chest X-ray
3. CSharp chest pain that is worse on deep breathing
4. DTrachea shifted away from the affected side, with low blood pressure

A patient takes lithium. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will keep my daily salt intake about the same as usual.”
2. B“I will drink enough fluid every day.”
3. C“I will take ibuprofen every day for my headaches.”
4. D“I will go for my blood tests as planned.”