Scheda di esercizi di Priorità e delega con soluzioni

Which maneuver opens the airway of an unresponsive adult with no suspected spinal injury?

1. ARaising the legs above the heart
2. BJaw thrust without head tilt
3. CHead-tilt, chin-lift
4. DTurning the head sharply to one side

In mmHg, what is the normal range for arterial PaCO₂?

1. A7,35–7,45 mmHg
2. B35–45 mmHg
3. C80–100 mmHg
4. D22–26 mmHg

Which serum lithium level suggests toxicity?

1. A0,7 mEq/L
2. B2,2 mEq/L
3. C0,8 mEq/L
4. D1,0 mEq/L

A patient speaks little English, and the nurse needs to explain a new procedure. What is the best way to communicate?

1. AAsk the patient’s 10-year-old child to translate
2. BSpeak loudly and slowly in English
3. CUse a professional medical interpreter
4. DUse hand gestures and hope the patient understands

A patient receiving chemotherapy has a temperature of 38,3 °C and a very low neutrophil count. What should the nurse do?

1. AReport it at once, because cultures and antibiotics are needed quickly
2. BRecheck the temperature in four hours before telling anyone
3. CGive a cool shower and offer extra fluids, then wait and see what happens
4. DDocument the reading and mention it at the next handover

A nasogastric tube has just been placed for feeding. What must happen before the first feed is given?

1. APlacement is confirmed by an approved method
2. BThe tube is flushed with a large volume of water
3. CThe patient is asked if the tube feels comfortable
4. DThe feed is started slowly to see if the patient coughs

A patient has peripheral arterial disease with a non-healing ulcer on the toe. Which advice about leg position is correct?

1. AKeep the legs level or slightly lowered, not raised
2. BWrap the legs tightly with compression bandages
3. CSit with the legs crossed to improve blood flow
4. DKeep the legs raised above the heart as much as possible

Several patients on a unit develop diarrhea within two days. What should the nurse do first?

1. APlace affected patients on contact precautions and inform infection control
2. BGive all patients antidiarrheal drugs without assessment
3. CMove the affected patients into shared rooms with other patients to free up beds
4. DWait to see if more patients become unwell