Scheda di esercizi di Priorità e delega con soluzioni

What does a raised troponin level usually show?

1. ADamage to heart muscle
2. BDamage to the liver
3. CLow blood sugar
4. DA urinary tract infection

Which statement belongs in the Background part of an SBAR report?

1. A“I am calling about Mr Khan because his blood pressure has dropped.”
2. B“I would like you to see him within the next 15 minutes.”
3. C“I think he may be developing sepsis.”
4. D“He was admitted three days ago with pneumonia and also has COPD.”

What is the purpose of the “time-out” just before a surgical procedure?

1. ATo give the surgeon a short rest before the operation starts
2. BTo let the family say goodbye to the patient
3. CTo confirm the correct patient, procedure and site
4. DTo count the swabs at the end of the operation

A conscious patient with hypoglycemia drank juice 15 minutes ago. The glucose is now 62 mg/dL (3,4 mmol/L). What should the nurse do next?

1. ARecord the result and recheck the glucose at the usual time before the evening meal
2. BGive the next scheduled dose of rapid-acting insulin with the meal
3. CWait another hour, because juice can take a long time to work
4. DGive another serving of fast-acting carbohydrate and recheck in 15 minutes

A patient taking clozapine reports a sore throat and fever. What is the priority action?

1. AAdvise the patient to gargle with warm salt water and rest in bed
2. BOffer throat lozenges and continue the usual dose
3. CHold the dose and report so the white cell count can be checked
4. DIncrease the dose because the symptoms suggest a relapse

A nurse has given rapid-acting insulin, and then learns that the patient’s meal tray will be 45 minutes late. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the patient to walk around the ward until the food arrives
2. BGive a second, smaller dose of insulin when the meal tray finally arrives
3. CTell the patient to wait and do nothing until the tray comes
4. DGet the patient some carbohydrate food now and check the glucose

Quale paziente richiede per primo l'attenzione dell'infermiere?

1. AUn paziente che dice di avere "il peggior mal di testa della mia vita", comparso all'improvviso, con pressione arteriosa 170/100 mmHg
2. BUn paziente con emicranie note che ha un mal di testa simile ai suoi soliti
3. CUn paziente con dolore cronico alla schiena che chiede una borsa calda
4. DUn paziente con ipertensione di lunga data la cui pressione arteriosa è 158/94 mmHg e che non ha sintomi

After handover on a medical unit, which patient should the nurse see first?

1. ANew atrial fibrillation, heart rate 150/min, blood pressure 86/50 mmHg, dizzy
2. BDeep vein thrombosis on a heparin infusion, aPTT in the target range
3. CPneumonia on 2 L/min oxygen, SpO₂ 93%, talking in full sentences
4. DDay 2 after a hernia repair, pain 6/10, oral analgesic due in 20 minutes, wants it now