A small blood spill is found on the ward floor. What is the correct approach?
ACover it with a sheet so no one steps in it
BWear gloves and an apron and clean it with an approved disinfectant per policy
CLeave it for the domestic staff to clean at the end of the day
DWipe it up with a paper towel without gloves, then wash your hands well afterwards
6.基礎看護学むずかしい
A patient with delirium tries to leave the ward at night, saying they are going home, and would be at serious risk outside. What is correct (England and Wales)?
ALock them in a side room until the morning for their own safety
BAssess capacity and, if it is lacking, act in their best interests
CLet them leave, as all adults are free to go wherever they like
DGive a sedative without asking anyone
7.看護の計算と単位換算ふつう
練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 ある新生児の体重は 7 lb 9 oz です。1 lb = 16 oz と 1 kg = 2.2 lb を使って、体重 m をキログラムで求めてください。小数第2位に丸めてください。
7 lb 9 oz1 lb = 16 oz1 kg = 2.2 lb
m = kg
8.看護の計算と単位換算むずかしい
練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 ある点滴が 17:40 に始まり、翌朝の 05:00 に終了しました(24時間表記)。何分 t 続きましたか。
答え: B · Wear gloves and an apron and clean it with an approved disinfectant per policy
これが答えになる理由
Under standard precautions all blood is handled as potentially infectious. Spills are cleaned promptly using PPE and the spill kit or disinfectant set out in local policy.
答え
B · Wear gloves and an apron and clean it with an approved disinfectant per policy
6.基礎看護学
答え: B · Assess capacity and, if it is lacking, act in their best interests
これが答えになる理由
A delirious patient may lack capacity for this decision. Staff can take reasonable, proportionate steps in their best interests, such as calm persuasion and close supervision, while seeking medical review.
答え
B · Assess capacity and, if it is lacking, act in their best interests
7.看護の計算と単位換算
答え: m = 3.44 kg
家庭用の計量と体重:看護の試験では丸めた換算値を使います。小さじ1(tsp)= 5 mL、大さじ1(tbsp)= 15 mL = 小さじ3、液量オンス1(fl oz)= 30 mL = 大さじ2、1カップ = 8 fl oz = 240 mL。体重は 1 kg = 2.2 lb、1 lb = 16 oz、長さは 1 インチ = 2.54 cm です。不要な単位が約分されて消えるように式を立ててください。