訪問看護師が、4 時間 48 分で 144 マイル運転しました。平均の速さ v は時速何マイルですか?
144 mi4 h 48 min
v = mph
3.看護の計算と単位換算ふつう
練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 投与が 7:20 AM と記録されています。24時間表記で同じ時刻の記載はどれですか。クリックしてください。
7:20 AM
119:20
207:20
308:20
406:20
4.看護の計算と単位換算むずかしい
練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 処方箋に、経口懸濁液 1日3回 を 2 tsp、7 日間と書かれています。懸濁液は 100 mL のボトルで供給されます。1 tsp = 5 mL を用いて、期間を完了するために供給しなければならないボトルは何本 N ですか(整数)。
2 tsp1日3回7 日100 mL1 tsp = 5 mL
N =
5.読解(入学試験)ふつう
“The children had been told not to touch the cake. When their mother came back, there was a finger-shaped hole in the icing and chocolate on Tom’s chin.” What can you infer?
ATom had tasted the cake.
BThe cake was not finished.
CThe mother made a mistake.
DTom does not like chocolate.
6.読解(入学試験)むずかしい
A table shows hours of sleep and test scores for four students: Ali 5 h, 62%; Ben 6 h, 70%; Cara 8 h, 85%; Dev 9 h, 83%. Which statement is best supported?
ASleep has no connection at all with test scores.
BNine hours of sleep always gives the top score.
CHere, more sleep was mostly linked to higher scores.
DBen scored higher than Cara because he slept less.
7.医療の語彙(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse will reposition the patient every two hours.”
AWash and dry
BWeigh on the scales
CHelp with meals
DMove into a new position
8.医療の語彙(入学試験)むずかしい
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient with meningitis had photophobia.”
ALoss of vision
BSensitivity to light
CDouble vision
DFear of the dark
9.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the correct word: “The patient recovered ___ after surgery.”
Aquickness
Bquickly
Cquicker than
Dquick
10.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)むずかしい
What is the function of the underlined word? “The doctor gave her the results.”
次元解析:与えられた量を書き、それに分数で表した換算係数(例:60 min/1 h や 1 mg/1000 mcg)を掛けていきます。不要な単位が分子と分母に1回ずつ現れて約分されるようにします。求める単位だけが残ったら計算します。問題で与えられた換算値を使い、丸めるのは最終的な答えだけです。
合計容量
10 mL × 3 × 7 = 210 mL
ボトル
210/100 = 2.1 → N = 3
答え
N = 3
5.読解(入学試験)
答え: A · Tom had tasted the cake.
これが答えになる理由
A finger-shaped hole and chocolate on Tom’s chin point to Tom tasting the cake even though he was told not to.
答え
A · Tom had tasted the cake.
6.読解(入学試験)
答え: C · Here, more sleep was mostly linked to higher scores.
これが答えになる理由
Scores mostly rise with sleep, but Dev slept most and scored slightly lower than Cara. So the link is general, not perfect, and four students cannot prove a rule.
答え
C · Here, more sleep was mostly linked to higher scores.
7.医療の語彙(入学試験)
答え: D · Move into a new position
これが答えになる理由
To reposition is to change a person’s position, for example from lying on the back to lying on the side.
答え
D · Move into a new position
8.医療の語彙(入学試験)
答え: B · Sensitivity to light
これが答えになる理由
Photophobia is discomfort or pain in the eyes caused by light.
答え
B · Sensitivity to light
9.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)
答え: B · quickly
これが答えになる理由
“Recovered” is an action verb, so it is modified by the adverb “quickly”.
答え
B · quickly
10.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)
答え: B · Indirect object
これが答えになる理由
“The results” is what was given (the direct object). “Her” tells to whom they were given, so it is the indirect object.
イカの巨大軸索は幅が最大約 1 mm あるため、電位固定の電極を差し込むことができました。これにより、ナトリウムの流入とカリウムの流出が活動電位を生じることが示されました。
答え
C · イカの巨大軸索
15.看護学校入学試験のための生物
答え: B · There are three alleles of the gene in the population
これが答えになる理由
The ABO gene has three common alleles (Iᴬ, Iᴮ and i) in the human population. Each person inherits only two of them, which gives the six genotypes and four blood types.
答え
B · There are three alleles of the gene in the population
Metallic character (how easily an atom loses electrons) is greatest at the bottom left of the table. Caesium is in group 1, period 6, so it is the most metallic of these.
答え
C · Caesium (Cs)
18.看護学校入学試験のための化学
答え: C · 4
これが答えになる理由
The two carbons are joined by a double bond, which is two shared pairs, so 4 electrons. Each carbon also forms two single bonds to hydrogen, giving 4 bonds per carbon.