練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 注射の投与量の計算結果は 2.6178 mL です。 この練習問題のルールは「1 mL以上の容量は、mLの小数第1位に丸める」です。記録する値 x はいくつですか。
2.6178 mL
x = mL
4.看護の計算と単位換算むずかしい
練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 ある患者が1勤務帯の間に ½ tbsp / 液体サプリメント, ¼ カップ / お茶, 4 fl oz / ジュース, 3 tsp / 咳止めシロップ を摂取しました。与えられた換算値を使って、経口摂取量の合計 V を mL で求めてください。
1 tbsp = 15 mL1 カップ = 8 fl oz = 240 mL1 fl oz = 30 mL1 tsp = 5 mL
V = mL
5.読解(入学試験)ふつう
“The whale is the largest animal on Earth. Some blue whales are longer than two buses parked end to end.” Why does the author compare whales to buses?
ATo explain how whales travel
BTo suggest that buses are bigger than whales
CTo show that whales are as fast as buses
DTo help readers picture the whale’s great size
6.読解(入学試験)むずかしい
A clinic policy reads: “Patients more than 15 minutes late may be asked to rebook. Patients who call ahead to say they are running late will be seen if time allows.” A patient arrives 20 minutes late without calling. What is most likely to happen?
AThe patient will be seen immediately.
BThe patient’s next visit will be cancelled.
CThe patient may be asked to book another time.
DThe patient must pay a fine before leaving.
7.医療の語彙(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The medicine is very potent, so the dose is small.”
ACheap
BPowerful
CWeak
DExpensive
8.医療の語彙(入学試験)むずかしい
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The test is non-invasive.”
AIt must be done in an operating room under anaesthesia
BIt always causes pain
CIt does not enter the body or break the skin
DIt spreads to other organs
9.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the correct word: “In your paper, you must ___ your sources.”
Acite
Bsighted
Csight
Dsite
10.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)むずかしい
Which choice is the active-voice version of “The report was written by the charge nurse.”?
AThe charge nurse wrote the report.
BThe report had been written by the charge nurse.
CThe report was being written by the charge nurse.
家庭用の計量と体重:看護の試験では丸めた換算値を使います。小さじ1(tsp)= 5 mL、大さじ1(tbsp)= 15 mL = 小さじ3、液量オンス1(fl oz)= 30 mL = 大さじ2、1カップ = 8 fl oz = 240 mL。体重は 1 kg = 2.2 lb、1 lb = 16 oz、長さは 1 インチ = 2.54 cm です。不要な単位が約分されて消えるように式を立ててください。
各項目(mL)
½ tbsp = 0.5·15 = 7.5 mL
¼ カップ = 0.25·240 = 60 mL
4 fl oz = 4·30 = 120 mL
3 tsp = 3·5 = 15 mL
足す
V = 7.5 + 60 + 120 + 15 = 202.5 mL
答え
V = 202.5 mL
5.読解(入学試験)
答え: D · To help readers picture the whale’s great size
これが答えになる理由
Comparing a blue whale with two buses gives readers a familiar picture of its great length.
答え
D · To help readers picture the whale’s great size
6.読解(入学試験)
答え: C · The patient may be asked to book another time.
これが答えになる理由
The patient is more than 15 minutes late and did not call ahead, so the first rule applies: they may be asked to rebook. No fine or cancellation is mentioned.
答え
C · The patient may be asked to book another time.
7.医療の語彙(入学試験)
答え: B · Powerful
これが答えになる理由
Potent means strong and effective, so a small amount has a large effect.
答え
B · Powerful
8.医療の語彙(入学試験)
答え: C · It does not enter the body or break the skin
これが答えになる理由
A non-invasive test, such as a blood pressure measurement or an ultrasound, does not require entering the body.
答え
C · It does not enter the body or break the skin
9.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)
答え: A · cite
これが答えになる理由
“Cite” means to quote or name a source. A “site” is a location, and “sight” is the ability to see.
答え
A · cite
10.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)
答え: A · The charge nurse wrote the report.
これが答えになる理由
In A the doer (the charge nurse) is the subject and performs the action. B, C and D still use a form of “be” plus the past participle, so they are passive.