練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 ある患者の身長は 5 ft 7 in です。1 ft = 12 in と 1 in = 2.54 cm を使って、身長 h をセンチメートルで、cm の整数に丸めて求めてください。
5 ft 7 in1 ft = 12 in1 in = 2.54 cm
h = cm
4.看護の計算と単位換算むずかしい
練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 ある点滴が 19:30 に始まり、翌朝の 09:00 に終了しました(24時間表記)。何分 t 続きましたか。
19:3009:00
t = min
5.読解(入学試験)ふつう
“The new phone is lighter, has a bigger screen and lasts longer on a single charge than the old model. It also costs more.” Which is a disadvantage of the new phone?
AIt is lighter.
BIt has a bigger screen.
CIt costs more.
DIts battery lasts longer.
6.読解(入学試験)むずかしい
A chart shows average daily steps: Monday 6000, Tuesday 8000, Wednesday 4000, Thursday 8000, Friday 9000. Which statement is supported by the chart?
AThe person walked 9000 steps every day.
BFriday had the most steps, and Wednesday the fewest.
CThe number of steps increased every day from Monday to Friday.
DTuesday had more steps than Thursday.
7.医療の語彙(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse explained the rationale for the procedure.”
AThe length of time it will take
BThe reason behind it
CThe risks only
DThe price
8.医療の語彙(入学試験)むずかしい
What does the term pneumothorax mean?
AFluid filling the tiny air sacs of the lung
BAir in the chest cavity around the lung
CInflammation of the lung tissue
DBlood in the chest cavity
9.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the correct pronoun: “Each of the girls brought ___ own lunch.”
Ashe
Bhers
Cher
Dthey’re
10.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)むずかしい
In a short academic essay, where is the thesis statement usually placed?
AIn the middle of the second body paragraph
BOnly in the title of the essay
COnly in the last sentence of the conclusion
DAt the end of the introduction
11.人体解剖学ふつう
肺から心臓へ酸素を多く含む血液を運ぶ血管はどれですか?
A肺静脈
B気管支動脈
C肺動脈
D大静脈
12.人体解剖学むずかしい
集合管を出た尿が通る構造の正しい順番はどれですか?
A大腎杯、小腎杯、腎盂、尿管
B腎盂、小腎杯、大腎杯、尿管
C小腎杯、大腎杯、腎盂、尿管
D小腎杯、腎盂、大腎杯、尿管
13.人体生理学ふつう
腎臓の集合管で水の再吸収を増やすホルモンはどれですか?
A抗利尿ホルモン(ADH)
B副甲状腺ホルモン
C心房性ナトリウム利尿ペプチド
Dアルドステロン
14.人体生理学むずかしい
高地で数日から数週間かけて起こる適応はどれですか?
A酸素を節約するための換気の減少
Bエリスロポエチン濃度の上昇と赤血球の増加
C腎臓での重炭酸の保持の増加
Dヘマトクリットの低下
15.看護学校入学試験のための生物ふつう
A cell has a nucleus and mitochondria but no cell wall and no chloroplasts. What kind of cell is it most likely to be?
AA bacterial cell
BAn animal cell
CA fungal cell
DA plant cell
16.看護学校入学試験のための生物むずかしい
A plant is kept in the dark to use up its starch. One leaf is then sealed in a bag with a chemical that absorbs CO₂, and the plant is placed in light. Later, that leaf has no starch, but the other leaves do. What does this show?
ACarbon dioxide is needed for photosynthesis
BChlorophyll is needed for photosynthesis
CLight is needed for photosynthesis
DOxygen is needed for photosynthesis
17.看護学校入学試験のための化学ふつう
What is the name of the compound CaCO₃?
ACarbon calcium trioxide
BCalcium carbide
CCalcium carbonate
DCalcium oxide
18.看護学校入学試験のための化学むずかしい
油が水に溶けないのはなぜか。
A油が水と反応して固体になるから
B油は無極性で水は極性であり、「似たものは似たものを溶かす」から
C水は密度が高すぎて、何とも混ざらないから
D油の分子が電荷をもつイオンだから
3溶液
1.看護学校入学準備の数学(入学試験)
答え: A = 452.2 m²
周囲の長さ、面積、体積:周囲の長さは図形のまわりの距離です(長方形:2l + 2w)。面積は平方単位で測ります:長方形 l × w、三角形 ½ × 底辺 × 高さ、円 π·r²。円周は π·d = 2π·r です。体積は立方単位です:直方体 l × w × h、円柱 π·r²·h。π の値は、問題で与えられたものを使います。
A nucleus and mitochondria show it is eukaryotic. Plant and fungal cells both have cell walls, and plant cells have chloroplasts, so the cell is most likely an animal cell.
答え
B · An animal cell
16.看護学校入学試験のための生物
答え: A · Carbon dioxide is needed for photosynthesis
これが答えになる理由
All leaves had light and chlorophyll, but the bagged leaf had no CO₂. Since it made no starch, CO₂ must be needed. The other leaves acted as the control.
答え
A · Carbon dioxide is needed for photosynthesis
17.看護学校入学試験のための化学
答え: C · Calcium carbonate
これが答えになる理由
Ionic compounds are named cation first, then anion. Ca²⁺ is calcium and CO₃²⁻ is carbonate, so CaCO₃ is calcium carbonate, found in chalk, limestone and antacids.