あるレシピでは、マフィン 6 回分に小麦粉 12 カップを使います。同じ割合で、4 回分には小麦粉が何カップ x 必要ですか?
12 : 6x : 4
x = カップ
3.看護の計算と単位換算ふつう
練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 投与が 6:30 AM と記録されています。24時間表記で同じ時刻の記載はどれですか。クリックしてください。
6:30 AM
105:30
206:30
318:30
407:30
4.看護の計算と単位換算むずかしい
練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 ある患者が1勤務帯の間に 3 tbsp / 液体サプリメント, 2½ tsp / 咳止めシロップ, 8 fl oz / ジュース を摂取しました。与えられた換算値を使って、経口摂取量の合計 V を mL で求めてください。
1 tbsp = 15 mL1 tsp = 5 mL1 fl oz = 30 mL
V = mL
5.読解(入学試験)ふつう
“The council says the new bike path will reduce traffic. Local shop owners worry that losing parking spaces will mean fewer customers.” What is the main purpose of the passage?
ATo describe the history of the local shops
BTo present two views on the bike path
CTo explain how to build a bike path
DTo persuade readers to buy a bike
6.読解(入学試験)むずかしい
“The kettle whistled, but Sarah did not move. She was staring at the letter in her hands, reading the same line again and again.” What can you infer?
AThe letter contains news that has shocked her.
BThe letter is a shopping list for the week.
CSarah cannot hear the kettle whistling in the kitchen.
DSarah is waiting for the tea to cool down.
7.医療の語彙(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse initiated CPR as soon as the patient collapsed.”
ARefused
BWatched
CStopped
DBegan
8.医療の語彙(入学試験)むずかしい
Choose the word that best completes the sentence: “The nurse tried to ___ the patient’s fears by explaining each step of the procedure.”
Aignore
Bprovoke
Callay
Darouse
9.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the correct word: “He ran ___ than anyone else in the race.”
Afastest
Bmore fast
Cfaster
Dmore faster
10.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)むずかしい
Which sentence uses “fewer” and “less” correctly?
AThe new diet has fewer calories and less sugar.
BThe new diet has fewer calories and fewer sugar.
CThe new diet has less calories and fewer sugar.
DThe new diet has less calories and less sugar.
11.人体解剖学ふつう
大後頭孔があるのは頭蓋のどの骨ですか?
A側頭骨
B後頭骨
C頭頂骨
D蝶形骨
12.人体解剖学むずかしい
屈曲の始めに脛骨上で大腿骨を外旋させ、完全伸展した膝の「ロックを外す」筋はどれですか?
A腓腹筋
B縫工筋
C膝窩筋
D大腿二頭筋
13.人体生理学ふつう
体内の正のフィードバックの古典的な例はどれですか?
A血漿浸透圧が上がったときの ADH の放出
B分娩中のオキシトシンの放出
C食後のインスリンの放出
D体温が上がったときの発汗
14.人体生理学むずかしい
胃の内容物を何日も吐き続けた後に最も起こりやすい酸塩基平衡の異常はどれですか?
A呼吸性アルカローシス
B代謝性アルカローシス
C代謝性アシドーシス
D呼吸性アシドーシス
15.看護学校入学試験のための生物ふつう
Which type of graph is best for comparing the number of patients with each ABO blood type?
AA histogram
BA scatter plot
CA line graph
DA bar graph
16.看護学校入学試験のための生物むずかしい
A scientist wants to show that a particular microbe causes a disease. According to Koch's postulates, which step is needed?
AThe microbe grown from a sick host must cause the disease in a healthy host
BThe microbe must be seen in the blood under a light microscope
CThe disease must be treated successfully with antibiotics
DThe microbe must be found in healthy hosts just as often as in sick hosts
17.看護学校入学試験のための化学ふつう
What is the name of the compound CaCO₃?
ACarbon calcium trioxide
BCalcium oxide
CCalcium carbide
DCalcium carbonate
18.看護学校入学試験のための化学むずかしい
A reaction at equilibrium has a very large equilibrium constant (K much greater than 1). What does this tell you?
AThe reaction cannot reach equilibrium
BAt equilibrium, the mixture contains mostly products
CThe reaction is very fast
DAt equilibrium, the mixture contains mostly reactants
Bar graphs compare amounts across separate categories. Line graphs show change over a continuous variable such as time, and scatter plots show the relationship between two measured variables.
答え
D · A bar graph
16.看護学校入学試験のための生物
答え: A · The microbe grown from a sick host must cause the disease in a healthy host
これが答えになる理由
Koch's postulates require the microbe to be found in sick hosts, grown in pure culture, cause the same disease when given to a healthy host, and be recovered again from that host.
答え
A · The microbe grown from a sick host must cause the disease in a healthy host
17.看護学校入学試験のための化学
答え: D · Calcium carbonate
これが答えになる理由
Ionic compounds are named cation first, then anion. Ca²⁺ is calcium and CO₃²⁻ is carbonate, so CaCO₃ is calcium carbonate, found in chalk, limestone and antacids.
答え
D · Calcium carbonate
18.看護学校入学試験のための化学
答え: B · At equilibrium, the mixture contains mostly products
これが答えになる理由
K compares product concentrations to reactant concentrations at equilibrium. A very large K means products dominate. K says nothing about how fast equilibrium is reached.
答え
B · At equilibrium, the mixture contains mostly products