練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 滴下速度の計算結果は 212.362 gtt/min です。 この練習問題のルールは「滴下速度は、最も近い整数の滴数に丸める」です。記録する値 x はいくつですか。
212.362 gtt/min
x = gtt/min
4.看護の計算と単位換算むずかしい
練習問題(数値は架空のもので、臨床上の指針ではありません)。 ある点滴が 18:55 に始まり、翌朝の 05:55 に終了しました(24時間表記)。何時間 t 続きましたか。答えは時間の小数で、小数第2位に丸めてください。
18:5505:55
t = h
5.読解(入学試験)ふつう
A label on a cleaning spray reads: “Use in a well-ventilated area. Do not mix with bleach. Keep away from children.” Which action follows the label?
AMixing the spray with bleach for extra power
BLeaving it on a low shelf in the playroom
CUsing it in a small closed cupboard
DOpening a window while using the spray
6.読解(入学試験)むずかしい
“Despite years of warnings, the town did not repair the old dam. When the storm came, the water broke through and flooded the valley.” What is the author most likely suggesting?
AThe warnings about the old dam turned out to be incorrect.
BThe flood could probably have been prevented.
CThe town repaired the dam just in time.
DThe storm was the only cause of the flood.
7.医療の語彙(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient’s pulse was rapid and thready.”
AStrong and bounding
BSlow and steady
CIrregular and skipping
DWeak and hard to feel
8.医療の語彙(入学試験)むずかしい
What does the term cardiomyopathy mean?
AA disease of the heart muscle
BInflammation of the heart valves
CEnlargement of the whole heart
DPain felt in the heart
9.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)ふつう
Choose the correct word: “Of all the students, Kim studies the ___.”
Amost hard
Bhardestly
Charder
Dhardest
10.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)むずかしい
Choose the correct verb: “By next June, she ___ her nursing degree.”
答え: B · It survives the high temperatures used to separate the strands
これが答えになる理由
Each PCR cycle heats the mixture to separate the DNA strands. Most enzymes would denature, but polymerase from heat-loving bacteria (such as Taq polymerase) stays active through many cycles.
答え
B · It survives the high temperatures used to separate the strands
16.看護学校入学試験のための生物
答え: B · The undigested substance builds up inside lysosomes
これが答えになる理由
Lysosomes break down large molecules with their enzymes. When one enzyme is missing, its substrate (a fatty substance in Tay-Sachs) accumulates in the lysosomes and damages the nerve cells. Such conditions are called lysosomal storage diseases.
答え
B · The undigested substance builds up inside lysosomes
17.看護学校入学試験のための化学
答え: D · OH⁻
これが答えになる理由
Hydroxide is OH⁻, one oxygen and one hydrogen with a 1− charge. H₃O⁺ is the hydronium ion found in acidic solutions.
答え
D · OH⁻
18.看護学校入学試験のための化学
答え: D · The glucose units are linked differently, and humans lack an enzyme to break cellulose's links
これが答えになる理由
Starch and cellulose differ in how their glucose units are bonded. Human digestive enzymes can hydrolyse the links in starch but not those in cellulose, so cellulose passes through as dietary fibre.
答え
D · The glucose units are linked differently, and humans lack an enzyme to break cellulose's links