読解(入学試験)
解き方
- 先に設問を読んで、何を探すかをつかみます。
- 文章をざっと読んで、話題と要点をつかみます。最初か最後の文に書かれていることがよくあります。
- 設問の答えになるまさにその箇所に戻ります。
- 推論では、手がかりが最も強く裏づける選択肢を選び、それ以上に踏み込んだものは選びません。
- ラベルや表では、当てはまる規則をすべて適用し、簡単な計算を慎重に行います。
公式集、全トピックの解法の要点、6 問の演習問題。完全な解答は巻末にあります。
“Ravi and his sister argued about which film to watch. In the end, they agreed to watch his choice tonight and hers tomorrow.” How was the conflict resolved?
A chart shows the number of patients seen in an emergency department per hour: 6 a.m. – 4; 9 a.m. – 10; noon – 12; 3 p.m. – 9; 6 p.m. – 14; 9 p.m. – 8. When would extra staff be most useful?
Which sentence is written in the first person?
Which sentence uses “bored” and “boring” correctly?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The nurse gave an accurate handover report.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Hand hygiene is imperative before every patient contact.”
答え: B · They compromised and took turns.
Each got to watch their choice on a different night, which is a compromise.
答え: B · Around 6 p.m.
The chart shows the most patients at 6 p.m. (14 per hour), so extra staff would be most useful then.
答え: C · I checked the results twice.
First person uses I or we, second person you, third person he, she, it or they.
答え: D · The students were bored because the lecture was boring.
“Bored” describes the people who feel the emotion. “Boring” describes the thing that causes it, here the lecture.
答え: A · Correct
Accurate means correct and free of mistakes.
答え: B · Absolutely necessary
Imperative means extremely important or essential.
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