一致と代名詞の格を確かめるために、句(of the …, along with …)や、余分な人(you and …)を取り除きましょう。
各節を確認します:単独で成り立ちますか? 独立節は、コンマ+接続詞またはセミコロンでつなぎます。
修飾語とリストを確認します:説明する句はその語の隣に、項目は同じ形にそろえます。
語の選択と文体では、正確でフォーマルな、簡潔な選択肢を選びましょう。
医療の語彙(入学試験)
解き方
文全体を読み、文脈の手がかりを探します:定義、対比、例、原因と結果。
知らない単語を接頭辞・語根・接尾辞に分け、それぞれの意味を考えます。
医学用語は、接尾辞から先頭に向かって読みます(hepat-itis:肝臓の炎症)。
各選択肢を文に当てはめて、意味が通るか確かめます。
その語に日常的な別の意味があっても、この文で使われている意味を選びます。
2演習問題
1.読解(入学試験)ふつう
“Some people think that only children need vaccines. In fact, adults also need some vaccines, such as boosters for tetanus and a yearly flu vaccine.” What is the main point?
ATetanus affects only children.
BThe flu vaccine is only for children.
CChildren do not need vaccines.
DAdults need some vaccines too.
2.読解(入学試験)むずかしい
“Patients must not eat or drink after midnight before surgery. Small sips of water to take morning medicines are allowed only if the surgeon has agreed.” A patient’s surgeon has agreed. What may the patient do at 7 a.m.?
AEat a small snack but drink nothing
BDrink a full glass of juice with medicines
CTake morning medicines with a small sip of water
DHave a light breakfast and a cup of tea
3.看護学校入学準備の数学(入学試験)ふつう
3 3/4 × 1 1/6 を計算せよ。最も簡単な形の答えをクリックしてください。
3 3/4 × 1 1/6
13 1/8
24 3/8
33 3/14
410 1/2
4.看護学校入学準備の数学(入学試験)むずかしい
収納容器は、長さ 17 cm、幅 7 cm、高さ 5 cm の直方体です。体積 V は何立方センチメートルですか?
Most cell parts are colourless, so stains are used to add contrast. Iodine stains starch and nuclei in plant cells, and methylene blue stains the nuclei of animal cells.
答え
A · To make structures easier to see
10.看護学校入学試験のための生物
答え: C · The median of 6, because the outlier pulls the mean up
これが答えになる理由
The mean is (5 + 6 + 6 + 7 + 30) ÷ 5 = 10.8, which is higher than four of the five values because of the outlier. The median, 6, is less affected and better shows the typical value.
答え
C · The median of 6, because the outlier pulls the mean up
11.看護学校入学試験のための化学
答え: D · Its particles have no attraction to each other
これが答えになる理由
An ideal gas is imagined to have particles of negligible volume, no attractions between them and perfectly elastic collisions. Real gases behave nearly this way at ordinary conditions.
答え
D · Its particles have no attraction to each other
12.看護学校入学試験のための化学
答え: A · At low temperatures the reaction is too slow to be useful
これが答えになる理由
Lowering the temperature favours ammonia at equilibrium, but makes the reaction very slow. A compromise temperature with an iron catalyst gives an acceptable yield quickly. High pressure is also used to favour ammonia.
答え
A · At low temperatures the reaction is too slow to be useful
13.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)
答え: B · The clinic opened on June 4, 2019, in a small town.
これが答えになる理由
In American style a comma separates the day from the year, and a second comma follows the year when the sentence continues. British style usually writes 4 June 2019, with no commas.
答え
B · The clinic opened on June 4, 2019, in a small town.
14.英文法と言語運用(入学試験)
答え: A · It’s clear that the clinic has updated its hours.
これが答えになる理由
“It’s” means “it is” (It is clear). “Its” is the possessive form (the clinic’s hours).
答え
A · It’s clear that the clinic has updated its hours.
15.医療の語彙(入学試験)
答え: B · As needed
これが答えになる理由
PRN means the medication is given when needed, for example for pain, rather than at set times.
答え
B · As needed
16.医療の語彙(入学試験)
答え: D · Amenorrhoea
これが答えになる理由
Amenorrhoea (US: amenorrhea) is absence of menstruation; dysmenorrhoea is painful periods, menorrhagia is heavy bleeding and metrorrhagia is bleeding between periods.
答え
D · Amenorrhoea
これは独自の練習教材です。ExamProblems はこの試験を実施する団体とは提携しておらず、その承認も受けていません。試験名は内容を説明するためにのみ使用しています。 ATI TEASはAssessment Technologies Institute, LLC (ATI)の商標です。同団体はExamProblemsと提携しておらず、推奨も正確性の保証もしていません。