解答つき看護学校入学試験のための生物ワークシート

Which gas do plants take in from the air for photosynthesis?

1. ANitrogen
2. BOxygen
3. CCarbon dioxide
4. DHydrogen

グルコースはどの種類の分子の例か。

1. A脂質
2. B多糖
3. C単糖
4. Dタンパク質

DNAなどの核酸の単量体は何か。

1. Aアミノ酸
2. Bヌクレオチド
3. Cグルコース分子
4. Dグリセロール分子

A student switches a light microscope from low power to high power. What happens to the field of view?

1. AIt gets larger and brighter
2. BIt gets larger but less detailed
3. CIt gets smaller and usually darker
4. DIt stays the same size but gets brighter

促進拡散は単純拡散とどう違うか。

1. AATPを使って分子を濃度の低いほうから高いほうへ移動させる
2. B酸素などの気体だけを移動させる
3. CポンプとATPを使って、勾配に逆らって分子を移動させる
4. Dチャネルタンパク質または運搬体タンパク質を使うが、ATPは使わない

好気呼吸の生成物は何か。

1. Aデンプンと水
2. Bグルコースと酸素
3. C二酸化炭素、水、ATP
4. D乳酸と酸素

Two plants are crossed, and about half of the offspring show the dominant trait and half show the recessive trait. What are the most likely genotypes of the parents?

1. AHeterozygous × heterozygous
2. BHeterozygous × homozygous recessive
3. CHomozygous dominant × homozygous recessive
4. DHomozygous dominant × heterozygous

Some chemotherapy drugs stop spindle fibres from forming. Why do they often cause hair loss and damage to the gut lining?

1. AThese cells divide by meiosis instead of mitosis
2. BThese tissues are made only of haploid cells
3. CThese tissues also contain rapidly dividing cells
4. DThese cells have no mitochondria