解答つき看護学校入学試験のための生物ワークシート

無料で印刷できる看護学校入学試験のための生物のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which carbohydrate forms plant cell walls and acts as dietary fibre?

  1. ALactose
  2. BGlycogen
  3. CCellulose
  4. DGlucose
2.やさしい

Which enzyme unwinds the DNA double helix and separates the two strands for copying?

  1. AAmylase
  2. BHelicase
  3. CLigase
  4. DLipase
3.やさしい

What are stomata?

  1. AGreen structures in the leaf that store starch
  2. BHairs on roots that absorb minerals
  3. CTubes that carry water up the stem
  4. DSmall pores in leaves that allow gas exchange
4.ふつう

What is the difference between an antiseptic and a disinfectant?

  1. AAntiseptics are used on objects and floors; disinfectants are used on skin
  2. BAntiseptics are antibiotics; disinfectants are vaccines
  3. CAntiseptics are used on living tissue; disinfectants are used on objects
  4. DAntiseptics kill all spores; disinfectants kill none
5.ふつう

What is the difference between an epidemic and a pandemic?

  1. AA pandemic spreads across many countries or continents
  2. BA pandemic affects only one town
  3. CAn epidemic is caused only by bacteria
  4. DAn epidemic affects the whole world at once
6.ふつう

Nerve cells release chemical messengers (neurotransmitters) stored in vesicles. By which process are they released?

  1. AOsmosis
  2. BPhagocytosis
  3. CEndocytosis
  4. DExocytosis
7.むずかしい

When caring for a patient with C. difficile infection, why is hand washing with soap and water preferred over alcohol hand rub?

  1. ASoap and water are faster than alcohol rub
  2. BAlcohol does not kill its spores, but washing removes them
  3. CAlcohol makes the spores more infectious
  4. DSoap kills the spores, but alcohol only kills viruses and not bacteria
8.むずかしい

ペプシンは、pHが約 2 の胃ではたらく。pHが約 8 の小腸では、その活性はどうなるか。

  1. A最適pHから大きく離れるため、低下する
  2. B脂肪を消化する別の酵素に変わる
  3. C酵素はアルカリ性の条件を好むため、上昇する
  4. DpHは酵素に影響しないため、変わらない

解答

  1. 1. C · Cellulose
  2. 2. B · Helicase
  3. 3. D · Small pores in leaves that allow gas exchange
  4. 4. C · Antiseptics are used on living tissue; disinfectants are used on objects
  5. 5. A · A pandemic spreads across many countries or continents
  6. 6. D · Exocytosis
  7. 7. B · Alcohol does not kill its spores, but washing removes them
  8. 8. A · 最適pHから大きく離れるため、低下する

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